用指数衡量公共采购透明度:探索电子政府采购系统和机构的作用

IF 7.8 1区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE
Sangeeta Khorana , Santiago Caram , Nripendra P. Rana
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引用次数: 0

摘要

政府在公共采购方面的高额支出使得通过电子采购系统等技术驱动型举措提高整个采购周期的透明度成为当务之急。本文制定了公共采购透明度指数,并评估了制度改革和加入《世界贸易组织政府采购协定》对透明度的影响。我们使用技术-组织-环境和平衡电子参与指数框架来分析采购的透明度。公共采购透明度指数使用广义最小二乘法技术来计算国家层面的透明度得分。研究结果表明,电子政务采购系统提高了透明度,尤其是在制度框架健全的国家。此外,利用分数概率回归技术,我们发现机构质量和基础设施是决定公共采购透明度的关键因素。研究结果还强调了信息技术和机构改革作为提高公共采购透明度和问责制手段的重要性,并为政策制定者提供了有价值的启示。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Measuring public procurement transparency with an index: Exploring the role of e-GP systems and institutions

The high expenditure on public procurement by governments makes it imperative to enhance transparency across the procurement cycle with technology-driven initiatives, such as e-procurement systems. This paper develops the Public Procurement Transparency Index and evaluates the impact of institutional reforms and membership of the World Trade Organisation Government Procurement Agreement on transparency. We use the Technology-Organisation-Environment and Balanced e-Participation Index frameworks to analyse transparency in procurement. The Public Procurement Transparency Index uses generalised least squares technique to develop the country-level transparency score. Findings indicate that e-government procurement systems promote transparency, especially in countries with robust institutional frameworks. Further, with fractional probit regression techniques we find institutional quality and infrastructure are key determinants of transparency in public procurement. The results also highlight the importance of information technology and institutional reforms as a means to enhance transparency and accountability in public procurement and offers valuable implications for policymakers.

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来源期刊
Government Information Quarterly
Government Information Quarterly INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE-
CiteScore
15.70
自引率
16.70%
发文量
106
期刊介绍: Government Information Quarterly (GIQ) delves into the convergence of policy, information technology, government, and the public. It explores the impact of policies on government information flows, the role of technology in innovative government services, and the dynamic between citizens and governing bodies in the digital age. GIQ serves as a premier journal, disseminating high-quality research and insights that bridge the realms of policy, information technology, government, and public engagement.
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