回顾胰岛素中毒的致死机制和法医鉴定的特点

IF 1.3 4区医学 Q3 MEDICINE, LEGAL

Legal Medicine Pub Date : 2024-06-24 DOI:10.1016/j.legalmed.2024.102478

Zhonghao Yu , Yuhao Yuan , Jiaxin Zhang, Yiling Li, Zhaoxuan Wang, Yubei Wang, Yijie Duan, Yiwu Zhou

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引用次数: 0

摘要

胰岛素作为人体内唯一的降糖激素，在血糖控制中起着关键作用。然而，过量摄入胰岛素会导致胰岛素中毒，甚至死亡，这在临床和法医工作中经常发生。目前，国内外已对胰岛素中毒进行了一些研究，但对胰岛素中毒的机理和法医学特征似乎还不够明确和完整。因此，本文综述了胰岛素中毒的潜在机制、胰岛素的检测方法以及中毒案件的法医鉴定，旨在为胰岛素中毒的法医鉴定提供服务。

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Review of the lethal mechanism of insulin poisoning and the characteristic of forensic identification

Insulin, as the only hypoglycemic hormone in the body, plays a key role in blood sugar control. However, excessive insulin intake can lead to insulin poisoning and even death, which often occurs in clinical and forensic work. At present, some researches on insulin poisoning have been carried out at home and abroad, however, it seems that the mechanism and forensic characteristics of insulin poisoning are not clear and complete. Therefore, in this paper, we reviewed the potential mechanism of insulin poisoning, the methods of insulin detection and the forensic identification of poisoning cases, aiming at providing services for the forensic identification of insulin poisoning.

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来源期刊

Legal Medicine Nursing-Issues, Ethics and Legal Aspects

CiteScore

2.80

自引率

6.70%

发文量

119

审稿时长

7.9 weeks

期刊介绍： Legal Medicine provides an international forum for the publication of original articles, reviews and correspondence on subjects that cover practical and theoretical areas of interest relating to the wide range of legal medicine. Subjects covered include forensic pathology, toxicology, odontology, anthropology, criminalistics, immunochemistry, hemogenetics and forensic aspects of biological science with emphasis on DNA analysis and molecular biology. Submissions dealing with medicolegal problems such as malpractice, insurance, child abuse or ethics in medical practice are also acceptable.