Jody Manners, Emily Jusuf, Gunjan Y Parikh, Maciej Gasior, Henrikas Vaitkevicius, Nicholas A Morris
{"title":"紧急使用甘珀酸后,超级难治性癫痫状态得到改善:病例报告。","authors":"Jody Manners, Emily Jusuf, Gunjan Y Parikh, Maciej Gasior, Henrikas Vaitkevicius, Nicholas A Morris","doi":"10.1177/19418744241232181","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We present a case of a 34-year-old man with epilepsy who developed super refractory status epilepticus in the setting of COVID-19 pneumonia in whom aggressive therapy with multiple parenteral, enteral, and non-pharmacologic interventions were utilized without lasting improvement in clinical examination or electroencephalogram (EEG). The patient presented with multiple recurrences of electrographic status epilepticus throughout a prolonged hospital stay. Emergency use authorization was obtained for intravenous ganaxolone, a neuroactive steroid that is a potent modulator of both synaptic and extrasynaptic GABA<sub>A</sub> receptors. Following administration of intravenous ganaxolone according to a novel dosing paradigm, the patient showed sustained clinical and electrographic improvement.</p>","PeriodicalId":46355,"journal":{"name":"Neurohospitalist","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11181981/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Super Refractory Status Epilepticus Improved After Emergency Use of Ganaxolone: Case Report.\",\"authors\":\"Jody Manners, Emily Jusuf, Gunjan Y Parikh, Maciej Gasior, Henrikas Vaitkevicius, Nicholas A Morris\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/19418744241232181\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>We present a case of a 34-year-old man with epilepsy who developed super refractory status epilepticus in the setting of COVID-19 pneumonia in whom aggressive therapy with multiple parenteral, enteral, and non-pharmacologic interventions were utilized without lasting improvement in clinical examination or electroencephalogram (EEG). The patient presented with multiple recurrences of electrographic status epilepticus throughout a prolonged hospital stay. Emergency use authorization was obtained for intravenous ganaxolone, a neuroactive steroid that is a potent modulator of both synaptic and extrasynaptic GABA<sub>A</sub> receptors. Following administration of intravenous ganaxolone according to a novel dosing paradigm, the patient showed sustained clinical and electrographic improvement.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":46355,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Neurohospitalist\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11181981/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Neurohospitalist\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/19418744241232181\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/2/20 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Neurohospitalist","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/19418744241232181","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/2/20 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Super Refractory Status Epilepticus Improved After Emergency Use of Ganaxolone: Case Report.
We present a case of a 34-year-old man with epilepsy who developed super refractory status epilepticus in the setting of COVID-19 pneumonia in whom aggressive therapy with multiple parenteral, enteral, and non-pharmacologic interventions were utilized without lasting improvement in clinical examination or electroencephalogram (EEG). The patient presented with multiple recurrences of electrographic status epilepticus throughout a prolonged hospital stay. Emergency use authorization was obtained for intravenous ganaxolone, a neuroactive steroid that is a potent modulator of both synaptic and extrasynaptic GABAA receptors. Following administration of intravenous ganaxolone according to a novel dosing paradigm, the patient showed sustained clinical and electrographic improvement.