小农棕榈油与可持续发展目标（SDGs）的实现：实证分析

IF 3.3 2区社会学 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES

Sustainable Futures Pub Date : 2024-06-14 DOI:10.1016/j.sftr.2024.100233

Ketut Sukiyono , M.Mustopa Romdhon , Gita Mulyasari , M.Zulkarnain Yuliarso , Musriyadi Nabiu , Agung Trisusilo , Reflis , Dompak MT Napitupulu , Yoga Nugroho , May Shiska Puspitasari , Sigit Sugiardi , Arifudin , Masliani

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文旨在研究和分析棕榈油小农对实现可持续发展目标的贡献。另一个目的是通过使用主成分分析法（PCA）估算可持续发展目标综合指数，研究 17 个可持续发展目标中的 13 个，从而确定对实现可持续发展目标贡献最大的可持续发展目标。调查在印度尼西亚的 7 个省进行，这 7 个省都是印度尼西亚的油棕榈中心。数据来自对 3060 个小农油棕种植者的访谈，这些小农根据所拥有的油棕地面积分为 3 个阶层。结果显示，小农户的可持续发展目标综合指数达到 77.57%，这表明小农户油棕种植已达到 2030 年可持续发展目标的 77.57%。这一成绩高于全国成绩（70.16%）。在分析的 13 个可持续发展目标中，可持续发展目标 17 的实现程度最弱，其次是可持续发展目标 5。而实现程度最高的是可持续发展目标 1，其次是可持续发展目标 6 和可持续发展目标 8。今后，应就可持续发展目标的实现情况开展更全面的跨部门研究，特别是有关政府政策干预对实现可持续发展目标的影响的研究。

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Smallholder palm oil and sustainable development goals (SDGs) achievement: An empirical analysis

This paper is aimed at examining and analyzing the contribution of palm oil smallholders to the achievement of the SDGs. Another objective is to determine the highest SDGs that contribute to the achievement of SDGs by examining 13 SDGs out of 17 SDGs analyzed using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) to estimate composite SDGs index. The survey was conducted in 7 provinces in Indonesia which are oil palm centers in Indonesia. Data was obtained from interviews with 3060 smallholder oil palm farmers divided into 3 strata based on the area of oil palm land owned. The results showed that the SDG composite index of smallholders reached 77.57 %, which informed that smallholder oil palm had reached 77.57 % of the 2030 SDGS target. This achievement is greater than the national achievement which reached 70.16 %. Of the 13 SDGs analyzed, SDG17 achieved the weakest followed by SDG5. While the highest achievement was obtained by SDG1 which was followed by SDG6 and SDG8. In the future, more comprehensive cross-sectoral research related to the achievement of SDGs, especially related to the impact of government policy interventions on the achievement of SDGs.

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来源期刊

Sustainable Futures Social Sciences-Sociology and Political Science

CiteScore

9.30

自引率

1.80%

发文量

审稿时长

71 days

期刊介绍： Sustainable Futures: is a journal focused on the intersection of sustainability, environment and technology from various disciplines in social sciences, and their larger implications for corporation, government, education institutions, regions and society both at present and in the future. It provides an advanced platform for studies related to sustainability and sustainable development in society, economics, environment, and culture. The scope of the journal is broad and encourages interdisciplinary research, as well as welcoming theoretical and practical research from all methodological approaches.