基于网络的认知干预对癌症幸存者主观认知障碍的影响：系统回顾

IF 2.9 3区医学 Q1 NURSING

International Journal of Nursing Sciences Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI:10.1016/j.ijnss.2024.06.004

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引用次数: 0

摘要

客观癌症幸存者在接受癌症诊断或治疗时，会出现主观认知障碍（SCI）。他们的社会心理和情绪状态也受到影响。随着网络技术的发展，基于网络的认知干预已被用于管理和缓解癌症幸存者的主观认知障碍（SCI）、社会心理困扰和情绪困扰。本综述旨在总结基于网络的 SCI 认知干预措施的干预内容，并探讨干预措施对 SCI、社会心理状态和情绪健康的影响。结果本综述包含21项研究，内容涉及基于网络的认知干预，如计算机辅助认知训练、在线认知康复、互联网认知行为疗法、远程保健体育锻炼和基于网络的正念干预。网络认知干预的效果对癌症幸存者的 SCI 有积极影响。通过总结五种通过网络技术提供的认知干预内容，本综述表明，基于网络的认知干预优化了癌症幸存者的 SCI 以及整体的社会心理和情绪状态。建议今后的研究重点放在为 SCI 患者及其社会心理和情绪状况开发定制的基于网络的认知干预。

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Web-based cognitive interventions on subjective cognitive impairment in cancer survivors: A systemic review

Objective

Cancer survivors have experienced subjective cognitive impairment (SCI) when they received cancer diagnoses or treatments. Their psychosocial and emotional statuses were also impacted. With the advancement of web technologies, web-based cognitive interventions have been implemented in the management and the alleviation of the SCI, the psychosocial distress, and the emotional distress in cancer survivors. This review aimed to summarize the intervention contents of web-based cognitive interventions for SCI, and to explore the effects of the interventions on SCI, psychosocial status, and emotional health.

Methods

Six databases (CINAHL Plus, Cochrane Library, Embase, APA PsycInfo, PubMed and CNKI) were searched from the establishment of databases up to December 2023. Literature references were also manually searched for related articles.

Results

This review contained 21 studies that covered the contents of web-based cognitive interventions, such as computer-assisted cognitive training, online cognitive rehabilitation, cognitive behavior therapy with the Internet, telehealth physical exercise, and web-based mindfulness interventions. The effects of web-based cognitive interventions positively impacted SCI for cancer survivors. Also, these interventions showed varying degrees of effectiveness in alleviating psychosocial and emotional distresses.

Conclusion

By summarizing five types of cognitive intervention contents delivered via web technology, this review demonstrated that web-based cognitive interventions optimized SCI and overall psychosocial and emotional statuses for the cancer survivors. It is recommended that future research focus on the development of customized web-based cognitive interventions for individuals with SCI, along with their psychosocial and emotional statuses.

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来源期刊

International Journal of Nursing Sciences Nursing-Nursing (all)

CiteScore

6.10

自引率

2.60%

发文量

408

审稿时长

25 days

期刊介绍： This journal aims to promote excellence in nursing and health care through the dissemination of the latest, evidence-based, peer-reviewed clinical information and original research, providing an international platform for exchanging knowledge, research findings and nursing practice experience. This journal covers a wide range of nursing topics such as advanced nursing practice, bio-psychosocial issues related to health, cultural perspectives, lifestyle change as a component of health promotion, chronic disease, including end-of-life care, family care giving. IJNSS publishes four issues per year in Jan/Apr/Jul/Oct. IJNSS intended readership includes practicing nurses in all spheres and at all levels who are committed to advancing practice and professional development on the basis of new knowledge and evidence; managers and senior members of the nursing; nurse educators and nursing students etc. IJNSS seeks to enrich insight into clinical need and the implications for nursing intervention and models of service delivery. Contributions are welcomed from other health professions on issues that have a direct impact on nursing practice.