埃及代谢综合征成人样本的饮食模式

Mohammed H Haggag, El-Sayed M Hammad, Eman A Sultan, Hanaa A El-Wahab, Akram H Salem
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摘要

代谢综合征(MetS)由心血管和代谢危害因子组成,在成年人群中非常普遍,对全球公共卫生系统造成重大经济影响。了解饮食习惯与代谢综合征之间的相关性对于有效预防和管理代谢综合征至关重要。本研究的目的是对具有代谢综合征风险因素(至少 3 个风险因素)的埃及成年人样本的营养模式之间的相关性进行研究。一项横断面研究共纳入 100 名成年人,他们的年龄在 20 岁至 60 岁之间,均在国家营养研究所(NNI)门诊就诊。研究包括标准化人体测量评估、饮食评估和实验室评估。约 73% 的样本为女性,平均年龄为 42.9 ± 9.4 岁。大多数样本(85%)拥有中学或大学学历,63%有足够的收入。近 86% 的样本不爱运动。大部分研究样本为病态肥胖,平均体重指数为(42.4 ± 11.2),空腹血糖(FBG)、低密度脂蛋白(LDL)和甘油三酯(TG)偏高。总之,研究结果表明,特定的饮食习惯与罹患梅毒的风险增加有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dietary patterns among Sample of Metabolic Syndrome Adults in Egypt
he Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) is composed of cardiovascular and metabolic hazard agents who highly prevalent in adult populations and have a significant financial impact on public health systems globally. Understanding the correlation between eating habits and Metabolic Syndrome is crucial for effective prevention and management. The purpose of the current research was to examine the correlation among nutritional patterns among a sample of Egyptian adults suffering from risk factors for metabolic syndrome (at least 3 risk factors). One hundred adults were included in a cross-sectional study aged from twenty to sixty years attending the National Nutrition Institute (NNI) outpatient clinics. The study involved standardized anthropometric assessments, dietary evaluations, and laboratory assessments. About 73% of the sample was females at 42.9 ± 9.4 years old on average . The majority (85%) of the sample had a secondary school or university degree, and 63% had sufficient income. Nearly 86% of the samples were physically inactive . Most of the studied sample was morbidly obese with a mean BMI of (42.4 ± 11.2), high fasting blood sugar (FBG), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and Triglycerides (TG). In conclusion, the findings reveal that specific dietary habits are linked to an increased risk of Mets development.
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