人格障碍--基本信息回顾

Kamil Waloch, Michał Łepik, Zofia Uszok, Krzysztof Rosiak, Kacper Płeska, Kacper Reguła, Joanna Wojtania, Szymon Piaszczyński, Andrzej Czajka, Bartłomiej Szymański
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人格障碍是指在思想、行为和情感方面持续偏离社会规范的一系列心理健康问题。这些偏差经常导致人际关系、自我认知和整体功能方面的挑战,可能给生活的各个方面带来困扰。DSM-5 将人格障碍分为三类。A 群包括偏执型人格障碍、分裂型人格障碍和分裂型人格障碍,其特点是行为怪异和古怪。B 群包括自恋型人格障碍、组织型人格障碍和反社会型人格障碍,其特征是戏剧化和情绪化的行为。C 群包括回避型人格障碍、依赖型人格障碍和强迫型人格障碍,其特征是焦虑和恐惧行为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Personality Disorders – a basic information review
Personality disorders refer to a collection of mental health conditions defined by persistent deviations from societal norms in thoughts, behaviors, and emotions. These deviations frequently result in challenges in interpersonal relationships, self-perception, and overall functioning, potentially causing distress in various aspects of life. The DSM-5 classifies personality disorders into three clusters. Cluster A contains paranoid, schizoid and schizotypal personality disorders which are characterized by strange and eccentric behaviors. Cluster B contains narcissistic, histrionic and antisocial personality disorders which are characterized by dramatic and emotional behaviors. Cluster C contains avoidant, dependent and obsessive-compulsive personality disorders which are characterized by anxious and fearful behaviors.
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