使用切点法、AHP 法和 Topsis 法选择复印业务分部地点

A. F. Nugraha, Fira Sabrina, Article Info, Penentuan Lokasi, Cabang Fotocopy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了发展和扩大业务,复印店老板计划租用店面开设新的分店。地点的选择需要仔细考虑几个因素,因为它将影响收入和业务战略,以获得最大利润,并对业务的连续性产生影响。本研究的目的是通过四个备选地点来分析复印业务分店的选址决策。选址时使用了切点法来确定需要考虑的重要标准,使用层次分析法(AHP)对所选标准进行加权,并使用与理想方案相似度排序技术(TOPSIS)作为确定选址的补充。结果以五位有能力的商业专家为切点,从 20 项标准中选出了 8 项标准,如租金价格、与消费者的距离和市场机会。利用 AHP 对标准进行加权,得出了权重最高的三个标准,即租房价格、市场机会和场所清洁度。TOPSIS 计算结果得出的偏好值分别为 0.704(Cipayung)、0.647(Cakung)、0.477(Cimanggis)和 0.297(Ciputat)。因此,Cipayung 的店面被选为最佳备选方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Selection of Photocopy Business Branch Locations Using the Cut Off Point, AHP and Topsis Methods
In order to develop and expand business expansion, the photocopy business owner plans to open a new business branch by renting a shophouse. The choice of location requires careful consideration of several factors because it will affect revenue and business strategy to get maximum profit and have an impact on business continuity. The purpose of this study is to analyze the decision to choose the location of the photocopy business branch with four alternative locations. Location selection was carried out using the Cut Off Point method to determine important criteria to consider, Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) was used to weight the selected criteria and Technique for Order Performance by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) as a complement in determining the location selection. The results with a Cut Off Point from five competent business experts, selected 8 criteria from 20 criteria such as rental prices, proximity to consumers, and market opportunities. Weighting criteria with AHP obtained three criteria with the highest weight, namely the price of renting a place, market opportunities, and cleanliness of the place. TOPSIS calculation results obtained preference values of 0.704 (Cipayung), 0.647 (Cakung), 0.477 (Cimanggis), and 0.297 (Ciputat). So, the shophouse in Cipayung was chosen as the best alternative.
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