孟加拉国妇女参与气候治理的不足与可持续发展挑战

IF 9.9 1区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES
Jeba Humayra, Md. Kamal Uddin, Nusrat Yeasmin Pushpo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在孟加拉国,妇女在承受气候变化后果的同时,也在国内和社区主导的气候变化应对措施中发挥着至关重要的作用。鉴于孟加拉国已经形成的性别权力动态,将妇女作为可区分的行为者和有效的推动者纳入气候治理仍然是一项挑战。孟加拉国是一个传统的父权制社会,由于根深蒂固的性别不平等,男性在家庭、社区和社会中占主导地位。大多数研究都是针对妇女的脆弱性和受害者开展的,但只有少数研究是针对妇女如何成为变革者开展的。这项研究发现,有了妇女的贡献和平等参与,孟加拉国就有可能实现有效的气候治理。这项研究还发现,妇女在气候治理中的缺席会使性别不平等永久化,并使实现可持续发展目标更具挑战性。本研究探讨了性别平等、有效的气候治理以及孟加拉国可持续发展的总体目标之间错综复杂的关系。根据研究结果,本研究论证并提出了政策建议,以承认妇女作为变革者的积极贡献,并支持性别平等,将其作为孟加拉国气候治理的一项重要战略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Deficiencies of women's participation in climate governance and sustainable development challenges in Bangladesh
In Bangladesh, women endure the consequences of climate change while also serving a crucial role in domestic and community‐led climate change responses. Given the gender power dynamics that have developed in Bangladesh, integrating women as distinguishable actors and effective agents in climate governance remains a challenge. Bangladesh is a traditionally patriarchal society, and because of deeply ingrained gender inequalities, men dominate the family, community, and society. Most research has been conducted on women's vulnerability and victims, but only a few were conducted on how women can be change‐makers. This research found that with women's contribution and equal participation, achieving effective climate governance in Bangladesh is possible. The study also discovered that the absence of women from climate governance perpetuates gender inequality and makes it more challenging to achieve sustainable development objectives. The intricate relationships between gender equality, efficient climate governance, and the more general aim of sustainable development within the context of Bangladesh are explored in this study. In light of the findings, the study argues for and puts forward policy proposals for recognizing women's active contribution as change makers and supporting gender equality as a crucial strategy in climate governance in Bangladesh.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
17.30
自引率
11.20%
发文量
168
期刊介绍: Sustainable Development is a publication that takes an interdisciplinary approach to explore and propose strategies for achieving sustainable development. Our aim is to discuss and address the challenges associated with sustainable development and the Sustainable Development Goals. All submissions are subjected to a thorough review process to ensure that our readers receive valuable and original content of the highest caliber.
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