利用基本腐蚀磨损检查评估不同年龄组的牙齿腐蚀磨损情况:流行病学研究

IF 0.4 Q4 BIOLOGY
Anirudh Verma, D. K. Prasad
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该研究旨在利用基本腐蚀性磨损检查(BEWE)评估印度西南沿海地区不同年龄组人群中腐蚀性牙齿磨损的发生率和风险水平。 160 名健康人参与了研究(每组 32 人)。使用六分仪和 BEWE 指数(0-18)对牙齿侵蚀性磨损进行评估。问卷调查是对临床数据的补充。根据侵蚀性磨损的严重程度,将每位受试者分为以下几组:高(BEWE 总和≥ 14)、中(BEWE 总和 9-13)、低(3-8)和无(0-2)。 不同年龄组的牙齿侵蚀性磨损程度无明显差异(χ2- 20.11,P - 0.067 [不显著])。不同年龄组对问题的回答存在明显差异(χ2 - 487.21,P - 0.01[显着])。 随着年龄的增长,腐蚀性牙齿磨损的发生率也在增长。年龄较大、风险较高的患者需要更全面的治疗。患者对牙齿腐蚀的病因仍然一无所知,这表明他们对牙齿腐蚀性磨损的认识不足。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dental Erosive Wear Assessment amongst Different Age Groups Utilising Basic Erosive Wear Examination: An Epidemiological Study
The study aims to assess the prevalence of erosive tooth wear and risk levels amongst different age groups utilising Basic Erosive Wear Examination (BEWE) amongst the population of South West Coastal India. One hundred and sixty healthy people participated in the research (n = 32 per group). Using sextants and the BEWE, index (0–18) allowed for the evaluation of erosive tooth wear. Questionnaires supplemented clinical data. Each participant was assigned to groups based on the severity of their erosive wear: high (BEWE sum ≥ 14), moderate (BEWE sum 9–13), low (3–8) and none (0–2). There is no significant difference in the degree of erosive tooth wear across different age groups (χ2– 20.11, P – 0.067 [not-significant]). There is a significant difference in response to questions across different age groups (χ2 – 487.21, P – 0.01 [significant]). The prevalence of erosive tooth wear grows as individuals age. Older age groups, patients who are at a higher risk level require a more comprehensive form of treatment. The aetiology of dental erosion remained unknown to the patients, indicating a deficiency in their understanding of erosive tooth wear.
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