量子主方程:量子光学、量子计算及其他方面的技巧和诀窍

Francesco Campaioli, J. H. Cole, Harini Hapuarachchi
{"title":"量子主方程:量子光学、量子计算及其他方面的技巧和诀窍","authors":"Francesco Campaioli, J. H. Cole, Harini Hapuarachchi","doi":"10.1103/prxquantum.5.020202","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Quantum master equations are an invaluable tool to model the dynamics of a plethora of microscopic systems, ranging from quantum optics and quantum information processing to energy and charge transport, electronic and nuclear spin resonance, photochemistry, and more. This tutorial offers a concise and pedagogical introduction to quantum master equations, accessible to a broad, cross-disciplinary audience. The reader is guided through the basics of quantum dynamics with hands-on examples that increase in complexity. The tutorial covers essential methods such as the use of the Lindblad master equation, Redfield relaxation, and Floquet theory, as well as techniques such as Suzuki-Trotter expansion and numerical approaches for sparse solvers. These methods are illustrated with code snippets implemented in and other languages, which can be used as a starting point for generalization and more sophisticated implementations.\n \n \n \n \n Published by the American Physical Society\n 2024\n \n \n","PeriodicalId":501296,"journal":{"name":"PRX Quantum","volume":"104 25","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Quantum Master Equations: Tips and Tricks for Quantum Optics, Quantum Computing, and Beyond\",\"authors\":\"Francesco Campaioli, J. H. Cole, Harini Hapuarachchi\",\"doi\":\"10.1103/prxquantum.5.020202\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Quantum master equations are an invaluable tool to model the dynamics of a plethora of microscopic systems, ranging from quantum optics and quantum information processing to energy and charge transport, electronic and nuclear spin resonance, photochemistry, and more. This tutorial offers a concise and pedagogical introduction to quantum master equations, accessible to a broad, cross-disciplinary audience. The reader is guided through the basics of quantum dynamics with hands-on examples that increase in complexity. The tutorial covers essential methods such as the use of the Lindblad master equation, Redfield relaxation, and Floquet theory, as well as techniques such as Suzuki-Trotter expansion and numerical approaches for sparse solvers. These methods are illustrated with code snippets implemented in and other languages, which can be used as a starting point for generalization and more sophisticated implementations.\\n \\n \\n \\n \\n Published by the American Physical Society\\n 2024\\n \\n \\n\",\"PeriodicalId\":501296,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"PRX Quantum\",\"volume\":\"104 25\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-06-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"PRX Quantum\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.5.020202\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"PRX Quantum","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.5.020202","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

量子主方程是建立大量微观系统动力学模型的宝贵工具,其范围包括量子光学、量子信息处理、能量和电荷传输、电子和核自旋共振、光化学等。本教程简明扼要地介绍了量子主方程,适合广大跨学科读者阅读。通过复杂程度不断增加的实际例子,引导读者了解量子动力学的基础知识。教程涵盖了林德布拉德主方程、雷德菲尔德弛豫和弗洛凯理论等基本方法的使用,以及铃木-特罗特展开和稀疏求解器数值方法等技术。这些方法用代码片段和其他语言实现,可作为推广和更复杂实现的起点。 美国物理学会出版 2024
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Quantum Master Equations: Tips and Tricks for Quantum Optics, Quantum Computing, and Beyond

Quantum Master Equations: Tips and Tricks for Quantum Optics, Quantum Computing, and Beyond
Quantum master equations are an invaluable tool to model the dynamics of a plethora of microscopic systems, ranging from quantum optics and quantum information processing to energy and charge transport, electronic and nuclear spin resonance, photochemistry, and more. This tutorial offers a concise and pedagogical introduction to quantum master equations, accessible to a broad, cross-disciplinary audience. The reader is guided through the basics of quantum dynamics with hands-on examples that increase in complexity. The tutorial covers essential methods such as the use of the Lindblad master equation, Redfield relaxation, and Floquet theory, as well as techniques such as Suzuki-Trotter expansion and numerical approaches for sparse solvers. These methods are illustrated with code snippets implemented in and other languages, which can be used as a starting point for generalization and more sophisticated implementations. Published by the American Physical Society 2024
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信