议会幕后:瑞典政治家 YouTube 频道上的影响者流派和政治真实性

Johanna Arnesson, Christina Grandien
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引用次数: 0

摘要

数字媒体平台的便利性和美感为政治家提供了与潜在选民建立联系的新途径,也为他们积极管理自己的自我形象提供了新方法。数字政治传播也经常受到当前公关或商业营销趋势的影响,例如社交媒体影响者的工具和策略。本文基于对两位瑞典政党领袖 YouTube 频道的定性案例研究,探讨了政治家在网络展示中对影响者做法的适应,以及这种做法对政治家本人及其政治活动的展示有何影响。文章分析了不同类型的美容和生活方式影响者是如何被政治环境所接受和适应的,以及特定的视听元素是如何被用来构建政治真实性的媒介表现的,从而使观众能够 "幕后 "了解政治家的个人和职业生活。分析表明,"故事时间"、"问答 "和 "视频日志 "等忏悔类型视频的改编,以个人情感和经历的表达为特色,说明了政治传播的个人化程度在不断提高,亲密性在其中得到了强调。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Behind-the-scenes of the parliament: Influencer genres and political authenticity on Swedish politicians’ YouTube channels
Affordances and aesthetics of digital media platforms have given politicians new ways to connect with potential voters and actively manage their own self-image. Digital political communication is also often influenced by current trends in PR or commercial marketing; for example, the tools and tactics of social media influencers. Based on qualitative case studies of YouTube channels belonging to two Swedish party leaders, this article examines the adaptation of influencer practices in the politicians’ online presence, and what impact it has on the presentation of themselves and their politics. It analyses how different genres of beauty and lifestyle influencers are embraced and adapted to a political context, as well as the ways in which specific audio-visual elements are used to construct the mediated performance of political authenticity, giving viewers ‘behind-the-scenes’ access to the politicians’ personal as well as professional life. The analysis shows how the adaption of videos in confessional genres such as story time, Q&A, and vlog, which feature personal expressions of emotions and experiences, is illustrative of an increased personalisation of political communication, where the dimension if intimacy is emphasised.
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