1650-1850 年西阿尔卑斯山的气象灾害与农业社区

IF 0.3 4区 历史学 Q2 HISTORY
Robert Dodgshon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 由于气候与社会相互作用所涉及的关键社会文化变量的规模,对这种相互作用的分析得益于区域方法。与所有山区一样,阿尔卑斯山西部拥有复杂的多变地形气候(或称 "地形气候"),可产生一系列破坏性天气灾害,对不同规模的居民造成影响。小冰河时期后期(1650-1850 年),阿尔卑斯山农业社区所采用的文化习俗增加了他们面对此类事件的脆弱性,而他们的长期稳定有赖于成功的缓解和应对策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Weather-Based Disasters and Farming Communities in the Western Alps, 1650–1850
Abstract Because of the scale at which the key socio-cultural variables involved in climate-society interactions operate, analysis of such interactions benefits from a regional approach. Like all mountain regions, the western Alps possess a complex mosaic of topographically varied climates, or “topoclimates,” that can generate an array of damaging weather-based disasters, which impact residents at different scales. Cultural practices employed by Alpine farming communities in the latter period of the Little Ice Age (1650–1850) increased their vulnerability to such events, and their long-term stability relied on successful mitigation and coping strategies.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
20.00%
发文量
68
期刊介绍: The Journal of Interdisciplinary History features substantive articles, research notes, review essays, and book reviews relating historical research and work in applied fields-such as economics and demographics. Spanning all geographical areas and periods of history, topics include: - social history - demographic history - psychohistory - political history - family history - economic history - cultural history - technological history
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