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引用次数: 0
摘要
目的评估相关因素对语后聋普通话成人人工耳蜗植入者长期言语感知和生活质量（QoL）的影响，并评估声调语言和其他声调语言成人人工耳蜗植入者之间的差异：研究地点：三级转诊中心研究地点：三级转诊中心：主要结果测量：随访超过 24 个月后，使用言语感知测试和 QoL 问卷对 CI 后的结果进行评估。我们分析了影响 CI 后果的相关因素：结果：重度耳聋持续时间越短，CI 后的言语感知能力越好。植入时间越早、元音得分越高，则主观社会和情感生活方面的改善越好。CI后元音评分超过56%表明患者的生活质量有望得到改善：结论：耳聋持续时间越短，CI 后的语言感知能力越强。结论：耳聋时间越短，CI 后的语言感知能力越强，CI 后的元音分数而不是单音节词更有可能预测讲普通话的成年 CI 接受者的 QoL。
Speech Perception and Quality-of-Life Outcomes in Mandarin-Speaking Postlingual Deaf Adults With Cochlear Implant: Any Difference With the Intonation Language Users?
Objective: To evaluate the effects of related factors on long-term speech perception and quality-of-life (QoL) outcomes in postlingual deaf Mandarin-speaking adult cochlear implant (CI) recipients and to assess any differences between tone language and other intonation language CI adult users.
Study design: Retrospective cases review.
Setting: Tertiary referral center.
Patients: Forty-five adult CI recipients (48 implanted ears).
Main outcome measures: Post-CI outcomes were evaluated after follow-ups of more than 24 months using speech perception tests and QoL questionnaires. We analyzed the related factors affecting CI outcomes.
Results: A shorter duration of profound deafness was predictive factors for better post-CI speech perception. Earlier implantation and better performance of vowel scores were predictive of better subjective improvements in social and emotional life. Post-CI vowel scores of over 56% indicated promising improvements in QoL.
Conclusion: Shorter duration of deafness could have better post-CI speech perception. Post-CI vowel scores instead of monosyllable words have the more potential to predict the QoL in Mandarin-speaking adult CI recipients.
期刊介绍：
Otology & Neurotology publishes original articles relating to both clinical and basic science aspects of otology, neurotology, and cranial base surgery. As the foremost journal in its field, it has become the favored place for publishing the best of new science relating to the human ear and its diseases. The broadly international character of its contributing authors, editorial board, and readership provides the Journal its decidedly global perspective.
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