视网膜神经纤维层的厚度能否成为衡量听力损失中轴突损失的潜在指标?

Elif K Celik, Mutlu Acar, Kemal Keseroglu, Sumeyra Doluoglu, Omer Bayir, Murad Mutlu, Guleser Saylam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究旨在比较特发性突发性感音神经性听力损失(ISSNHL)患者健侧和患侧的光学相干断层扫描(OCT)参数,并研究这些参数与听力水平改善之间的关系:方法:使用 OCT 对确诊为 ISSNHL 的患者的双眼进行评估。方法:使用 OCT 对确诊为 ISSNHL 的患者的双眼进行评估,记录神经节细胞复合体(GCC)和视网膜神经纤维层(RNFL)的厚度值,并检查双眼之间的差异:对 39 名患者进行了评估,他们的平均年龄为(44.82 ± 14.90)岁。受影响一侧眼睛的 RNFL 厚度平均为 89.87 ± 3.65 µm,健康对照一侧眼睛的 RNFL 厚度平均为 103.87 ± 3.98 µm(P = 0.0001)。患侧的平均 GCC 值为 90.46 ± 3.49 µm,健康对照侧为 103.77 ± 3.96 µm(p = 0.0001):在统计学上,ISSNHL 患者的健康眼和患眼在平均 GCC 和平均 RNFL 厚度上存在明显差异。OCT 可能是测量这种神经变性的有用技术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Could the thick of retinal nerve fiber layer be a potential measure of axonal loss in hearing loss?

Objective: The objective of the study is to compare the optic coherence tomography (OCT) parameters of the healthy and affected sides of patients with idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss (ISSNHL) and to investigate the relationships between these and the improvement in hearing levels.

Methods: A bilateral eye evaluation of patients diagnosed with ISSNHL was performed with OCT. The ganglion cell complex (GCC) and retina nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness values were recorded and the differences between the two eyes were examined.

Results: An evaluation was made of 39 patients with a mean age of 44.82 ± 14.90 years. The RNFL thickness of the eyes was determined to be mean 89.87 ± 3.65 µm on the affected side and 103.87 ± 3.98 µm on the healthy control side (p = 0.0001). The mean GCC was determined to be mean 90.46 ± 3.49 µm on the affected side and 103.77 ± 3.96 µm on the healthy control side (p = 0.0001).

Conclusions: A statistically significant difference was observed between the healthy and affected eyes of patients with ISSNHL with respect to mean GCC and mean RNFL thickness. OCT could be a useful technique for measuring this neural degeneration.

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