磨碎灵魂:韩国动物收容所中的种间怜悯政治和照料劳动

IF 1.9 1区 社会学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY
EUYRYUNG JUN
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文展示了韩国一家动物收容所--"动物救援在行动"(ARA)的跨物种关怀工作是如何引出两种不同的解释的。一方面,这种劳动容易被 "物种间怜悯 "的道德化政治所利用,从而体现了性别剥削。另一方面,它又成为物种内和物种间纠葛的场所,与剥削逻辑不可分割。ARA 的活动不仅是可持续的,而且还受到 "种间怜悯 "政治的约束,它将照顾的劳动转化为无私的关爱和恩典,从而再现了性别剥削。然而,与此同时,ARA收容所中的日常纠葛仍然会产生情感上的过激行为,这些行为并没有完全被怜悯政治所淹没,而是产生了新形式的关怀和社会性。总之,我建议不仅要看到社会不平等和物种间关系的共存性,还要看到同时开放的新领域的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Grinding the Souls: Politics of Interspecies Pity and the Labor of Care in a South Korean Animal Shelter

Grinding the Souls: Politics of Interspecies Pity and the Labor of Care in a South Korean Animal Shelter

This essay shows how the labor of interspecies care at Animal Rescue in Action (ARA), an animal shelter in South Korea, invites two divergent interpretations. On the one hand, this labor embodies gendered exploitation by being vulnerable to the co-optation of the moralizing politics of “interspecies pity.” On the other hand, it becomes a site for intra-and inter-species entanglements, that are irreducible to the logic of exploitation. The activities of ARA become not only sustainable but also bound by the politics of interspecies pity, which translates the labor of care into selfless affection and grace, thus reproducing gendered exploitation. At the same time, however, everyday entanglements in ARA shelters still create affective excesses that are not entirely subsumed by the politics of pity and generate new forms of care and sociality. Overall, I suggest seeing not only the co-constitutiveness of social inequalities and interspecies relations but also the possibility of new, simultaneously open terrains.

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来源期刊
Cultural Anthropology
Cultural Anthropology ANTHROPOLOGY-
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
41
审稿时长
52 weeks
期刊介绍: Cultural Anthropology publishes ethnographic writing informed by a wide array of theoretical perspectives, innovative in form and content, and focused on both traditional and emerging topics. It also welcomes essays concerned with ethnographic methods and research design in historical perspective, and with ways cultural analysis can address broader public audiences and interests.
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