2022 年埃塞俄比亚 Gedeo 区公立医院宫颈成熟引产中使用 Foley 导管与阴道米索前列醇的效果比较。准实验设计

Q2 Nursing
Tesfaye Temesgen , Zerihun Figa , Rediet Gido , Dr.Fitsum Solomon , Asrat Alemu , Melkam Andargie , Fikru Bedecha , Meresa Berwo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景本研究旨在评估两种常用于宫颈不利妇女引产的方法(米索前列醇和经宫颈福里导管)的有效性。方法本研究共招募了 120 名符合纳入标准并计划进行引产的孕妇。第一组包括 60 名接受 Foley 导管的孕妇,第二组包括 60 名接受米索前列醇的孕妇。数据分析采用 SPSS 25 版本,分别使用学生独立 t 检验和卡方分析来比较连续变量和分类变量的均值和比例。结果显示,福里导管组和米索前列醇组分别有 41 人(68.3%)和 49 人(81.7%)在 24 小时内获得良好宫颈。结论和建议:米索前列醇是比 Foley 导管更有效的宫颈成熟方法,能在更短的时间内获得更高的宫颈成功率。建议采用不同的研究设计和更大的样本量开展进一步研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison of effectiveness of Foley catheter versus vaginal misoprostol for cervical ripening in induction of labour in Gedeo zone public hospitals, Ethiopia, 2022. Quasi-experimental design

Background

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of two methods commonly used to induce labor in women with an unfavorable cervix, which is Misoprostol and trans-cervical Foley catheterization.

Method

A total of 120 pregnant women who met the inclusion criteria and were scheduled for induction were recruited for this study. Group 1 comprised 60 women who received the Foley catheter, and Group 2 comprised 60 women who received Misoprostol. The data analysis was done using SPSS version 25, and the student’s independent t-test and chi-square analysis were used to compare the means and proportions of continuous and categorical variables, respectively. The level of statistical significance was set at P < 0.05.

Results

The results showed that 41 (68.3 %) participants in the Foley catheter group and 49 (81.7 %) participants in the Misoprostol group had a favorable cervix within 24 h. The mean time interval from the start of ripening to a favorable cervix was shorter in the Misoprostol group (10.27 + 2.506) than in the Foley catheter group (11.78 + 2.151). The successful outcome of the induction was 33 (80.5 %) in the Foley catheter group and 35 (71.4 %) in the Misoprostol group.

Conclusion and recommendation: misoprostol was a more effective method of cervical ripening than the Foley catheter, resulting in a higher rate of favorable cervix in a shorter time frame. Further research is recommended with different study designs and larger sample sizes.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
114
审稿时长
21 weeks
期刊介绍: International Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences (IJANS) is an international scientific journal published by Elsevier. The broad-based journal was founded on two key tenets, i.e. to publish the most exciting research with respect to the subjects of Nursing and Midwifery in Africa, and secondly, to advance the international understanding and development of nursing and midwifery in Africa, both as a profession and as an academic discipline. The fully refereed journal provides a forum for all aspects of nursing and midwifery sciences, especially new trends and advances. The journal call for original research papers, systematic and scholarly review articles, and critical papers which will stimulate debate on research, policy, theory or philosophy of nursing as related to nursing and midwifery in Africa, technical reports, and short communications, and which will meet the journal''s high academic and ethical standards. Manuscripts of nursing practice, education, management, and research are encouraged. The journal values critical scholarly debate on issues that have strategic significance for educators, practitioners, leaders and policy-makers of nursing and midwifery in Africa. The journal publishes the highest quality scholarly contributions reflecting the diversity of nursing, and is also inviting international scholars who are engaged with nursing and midwifery in Africa to contribute to the journal. We will only publish work that demonstrates the use of rigorous methodology as well as by publishing papers that highlight the theoretical underpinnings of nursing and midwifery as it relates to the Africa context.
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