准数学师范生在微格教学中的教师自我效能感

Violin Putri Mentari, Fika Widya Pratama
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摘要

教师的自我效能感是教师对在某种情况下成功规划和实施学习的能力的信念。作为准教师,学生必须掌握教学技能,因此在学校环境中实施学习之前,学生通常会进行微格教学。微格教学的目的是在微观范围内训练和提高教学技能。此外,开展微格教学也是为了发展和完善教师职业。本研究旨在确定数学教育专业学生在开展微课教学时的教师自我效能感,因为微课教学是培养高质量毕业生的优秀专业课程。本研究使用的数据收集技术包括调查、访谈和观察。本研究采用描述性定性研究,对象是萨提亚-瓦卡纳基督教大学 2020 级数学教育专业的学生。数据分析是根据教师自我效能感的维度,将问卷调查和访谈的结果与课题组对数学教学的观察分析结果结合起来进行的。测量的维度包括教师对学生参与的自我效能感、教师对课堂掌握的自我效能感和教师对教学策略的自我效能感。本研究还使用了其他一些工具,即调查问卷、观察表、访谈指南和文件。本研究于 2023/2024 学年 4 月至 1 月实施,其结果是,作为准教师的学生满足了教师自我效能感的三个维度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Teacher's Self-Efficacy of Prospective Mathematics Teacher Students in Micro Teaching
A teacher's self-efficacy is a teacher's belief regarding the ability to plan and implement learning successfully in a situation. As prospective teachers, students must have skills in teaching, therefore students usually do micro-teaching before implementing learning in the school environment. Microteaching is carried out to train and improve teaching skills on a micro-scale. Besides that, teaching is also carried out in an effort to develop and improve the teaching profession. The purpose of this research is to identify Teachers' self-efficacy of mathematics education study program students in conducting micro-teaching as an excellent study program that produces quality graduates. The data collection techniques used in this study were surveys, interviews, and observations. This research used descriptive qualitative research, which was conducted on mathematics education students in the class of 2020 at Satya Wacana Christian University. Data analysis was conducted by combining the results of questionnaires and interviews with the results of the analysis of observations of teaching mathematics conducted by the subject based on the dimensions of teacher's self-efficacy. The dimensions measured were the teacher's self-efficacy toward student engagement, the teacher's self-efficacy toward classroom mastery, and the teacher's self-efficacy toward instructional strategies. This study used several additional instruments, namely questionnaires, observation sheets, interview guidelines, and documentation. The implementation of this research was carried out from April to January of the 2023/2024 academic year, with the result that students, as prospective teachers, fulfilled the three dimensions of teacher self-efficacy.
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