María Luisa Saavedra García, T. D. J. Vargas Vega, Mónica Lorena Sánchez Limón
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引用次数: 0
摘要
商业可持续性在当今具有重要意义,因为以 COVID 19 大流行病为标志的经济危机背景唤醒了各组织,三重底线的概念被超越,升级为可持续发展的概念。这项工作的目的是概述可持续发展在商业领域的发展方式,在商业领域已经建立了指数和报告,可以衡量可持续发展对财务业绩的影响。我们开展了一项文献调查,研究的主题包括:企业可持续发展的基础、与企业采用可持续发展做法相关的国际标准化组织标准、社会责任投资指数、可持续发展报告的演变以及企业可持续发展与财务业绩之间的关系。研究结果让我们了解到,可持续发展已经渗透到采用 ISO 标准的公司以及可持续发展报告中,这些报告提供了有关公司开展的可持续发展实践的信息,使投资者能够做出明智的决定。研究还发现,实证研究已设法确定企业可持续性与财务业绩之间存在正相关关系,从而表明采用前者对取得财务成功的重要性。
La Sustentabilidad Empresarial, los informes de sustentabilidad, los índices sustentables y el desempeño financiero
Business sustainability is of great importance today because the context of economic crisis marked by the COVID 19 pandemic has awakened organizations, where the concept of the Triple Bottom Line is exceeded to escalate to the concept of Sustainability. The objective of this work was to outline the way in which sustainability has evolved in the business field, where indexes and reports have been established that allow sizing its impact on financial performance. A documentary investigation was carried out, developing topics such as, Bases of business sustainability, ISO Standards related to the adoption of sustainable practices in companies, Socially responsible investment indices, Evolution of sustainability reports and The relationship between business sustainability and financial performance. The findings allow us to know that sustainability has permeated companies which have adopted ISO standards, as well as sustainability reports, providing information about the sustainable practices they carry out, which allows investors to make informed decisions. It was also found that empirical research has managed to establish the existence of a positive relationship between Business Sustainability and Financial Performance, thus demonstrating the importance of adopting the former to achieve financial success.