区块链技术融入向 6G 通信网络的服务迁移：综合评述

Q2 Mathematics

Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI:10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp1654-1664

Ahmed Al-Ansi, Abdullah M. Al-Ansi, A. Muthanna, A. Koucheryavy

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引用次数: 0

摘要

作为下一代无线网络，6G 在设计时考虑到了数据密集型应用。区块链技术是实现 6G 的关键技术之一。区块链技术和 6G 网络的出现彻底改变了服务迁移。6G 网络中的服务迁移是一个复杂的过程，需要整合人工智能（AI）、边缘计算和网络切片等新技术。基于这些事实，本综述概述了区块链与 6G 中服务迁移的整合。首先，介绍了技术现状、发展框架和相关作品。然后，我们利用 WordStat 软件的内容分析和 VOSviewer 的文献分析，分析了 6G 网络中服务迁移和区块链整合的现状。接着，回顾了模式与特征、优势与挑战以及潜在案例。然后，我们提出了一个基于区块链的架构模型，包括 6G 中的去中心化架构、边缘计算、网络切片、软件定义网络和 5G-6G 互通。最后，我们介绍了 6G 网络中基于迁移的潜在应用服务，包括 6G 中的数字孪生（DT）、全息图、机器人头像、高密度物联网（IoT）、AR 和 VR，并收集了服务迁移和区块链的开放研究和未来方向。

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Blockchain technology integration in service migration to 6G communication networks: a comprehensive review

The next generation of wireless networks, 6G is being designed with data-intensive applications. One of the key technologies that will enable 6G is blockchain technology. The emergence of blockchain technology and 6G networks has revolutionized service migration. Service migration in 6G networks is a complex process that requires the integration of new technologies, such as artificial intelligence (AI), edge computing, and network slicing. Motivated by these facts, this comprehensive review includes an overview of blockchain and service migration integration in 6G. First, state of art, development frame work and related works were introduced. Then, we used content analysis by WordStat software and bibliographic analysis by VOSviewer to analysis the current status of service migration and blockchain integration in 6G networks. Next, patterns and characteristics, benefits and challenges and potential cases were reviewed. Then, we proposed an architectural blockchain-based model including decentralized architecture, edge computing, network slicing, software-defined networking, and 5G-6G interworking in 6G. Finally, we described potential application service migration-based in 6G networks including digital twin (DT), holograms, robot avatar, high density internet of things (IoT), AR and VR in 6G and collected open research and future directions of service migration and blockchain.

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来源期刊

Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Mathematics-Control and Optimization

CiteScore

2.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

782

期刊介绍： The aim of Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (formerly TELKOMNIKA Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering) is to publish high-quality articles dedicated to all aspects of the latest outstanding developments in the field of electrical engineering. Its scope encompasses the applications of Telecommunication and Information Technology, Applied Computing and Computer, Instrumentation and Control, Electrical (Power), Electronics Engineering and Informatics which covers, but not limited to, the following scope: Signal Processing[...] Electronics[...] Electrical[...] Telecommunication[...] Instrumentation & Control[...] Computing and Informatics[...]