{"title":"约旦男队跳远项目接近跑运动学分析","authors":"Osama Abdel Fattah, A. Bataineh","doi":"10.15593/rjbiomech/2020.1.02","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this investigation was to study kinematic variables at the approach run and take-off phase. Furthermore, to study the relationships between these kinematic variables among Jordanian male team in long jump event. To achieve this, four elite male jumpers from the Jordanian male team (age 18±0.6 years; height 180±2 cm; mass 72±2 kg; the leg length 87±1 cm; training age 4±0.58 years) were studied. Subjects were filmed by digital video cameras (Nikon D3400, 60 fps). The first camera was placed 20 m lateral from the center of the approach run to capture the steps, vertical height of the camera was 1.2 m. The second camera was positioned to capture the last two strides and take-off phase, this camera was placed 8 m lateral from the last two stride to capture other study variables, vertical height of the camera was 1 m. The video data were performed with Kinovea analysis program (version 0.8.2764 × 64), where the best attempt was analyzed. This study involved 15 kinematic variables. According to the results obtained in this study, we can conclude that the subjects of this study show asymmetrical results in most study variables except touch-down time variable. Furthermore, one interesting finding is that a height of center of mass at take-off variable is the only one that has a statistically significant relationship with the achievement distance (r = 0.949). Finally, it is recommended the establishment of a kinetic file for each long jumpers.","PeriodicalId":37840,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Biomechanics","volume":" 97","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Analysis of kinematics of the approach run in long jump event among Jordanian male team\",\"authors\":\"Osama Abdel Fattah, A. Bataineh\",\"doi\":\"10.15593/rjbiomech/2020.1.02\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The purpose of this investigation was to study kinematic variables at the approach run and take-off phase. Furthermore, to study the relationships between these kinematic variables among Jordanian male team in long jump event. To achieve this, four elite male jumpers from the Jordanian male team (age 18±0.6 years; height 180±2 cm; mass 72±2 kg; the leg length 87±1 cm; training age 4±0.58 years) were studied. Subjects were filmed by digital video cameras (Nikon D3400, 60 fps). The first camera was placed 20 m lateral from the center of the approach run to capture the steps, vertical height of the camera was 1.2 m. The second camera was positioned to capture the last two strides and take-off phase, this camera was placed 8 m lateral from the last two stride to capture other study variables, vertical height of the camera was 1 m. The video data were performed with Kinovea analysis program (version 0.8.2764 × 64), where the best attempt was analyzed. This study involved 15 kinematic variables. According to the results obtained in this study, we can conclude that the subjects of this study show asymmetrical results in most study variables except touch-down time variable. Furthermore, one interesting finding is that a height of center of mass at take-off variable is the only one that has a statistically significant relationship with the achievement distance (r = 0.949). Finally, it is recommended the establishment of a kinetic file for each long jumpers.\",\"PeriodicalId\":37840,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Russian Journal of Biomechanics\",\"volume\":\" 97\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-03-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Russian Journal of Biomechanics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.15593/rjbiomech/2020.1.02\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Engineering\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Russian Journal of Biomechanics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.15593/rjbiomech/2020.1.02","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Engineering","Score":null,"Total":0}
Analysis of kinematics of the approach run in long jump event among Jordanian male team
The purpose of this investigation was to study kinematic variables at the approach run and take-off phase. Furthermore, to study the relationships between these kinematic variables among Jordanian male team in long jump event. To achieve this, four elite male jumpers from the Jordanian male team (age 18±0.6 years; height 180±2 cm; mass 72±2 kg; the leg length 87±1 cm; training age 4±0.58 years) were studied. Subjects were filmed by digital video cameras (Nikon D3400, 60 fps). The first camera was placed 20 m lateral from the center of the approach run to capture the steps, vertical height of the camera was 1.2 m. The second camera was positioned to capture the last two strides and take-off phase, this camera was placed 8 m lateral from the last two stride to capture other study variables, vertical height of the camera was 1 m. The video data were performed with Kinovea analysis program (version 0.8.2764 × 64), where the best attempt was analyzed. This study involved 15 kinematic variables. According to the results obtained in this study, we can conclude that the subjects of this study show asymmetrical results in most study variables except touch-down time variable. Furthermore, one interesting finding is that a height of center of mass at take-off variable is the only one that has a statistically significant relationship with the achievement distance (r = 0.949). Finally, it is recommended the establishment of a kinetic file for each long jumpers.
期刊介绍:
Russian Journal of Biomechanics publishes peer reviewed articles related to the principal topics in biomechanics. This Journal was established to improve the information interchange between specialists on biomechanics from Russia and other countries. Biomechanics is defined as the mechanics of living tissues and biomaterials. The Journal presents original papers of a wide biomechanical profile. A balance of biomechanical and medical problems is the principal aspect of the Journal activities. The Journal encourages the submission of original articles, reviews, short communications and case studies in all areas of biomechanics, including, but not limited to: • General problems and methods of biomechanics • Rheological properties of living tissues • Biomaterials and prostheses • Dental biomechanics • Human movement analysis • Musculoskeletal biomechanics • Cardiovascular biomechanics • Biomechanics of breathing • Tissue and cellular biomechanics • Sport biomechanics • Biomechanical problems in biotechnology.