日本动漫电影中的灾难与性别:新海诚的《你的名字》和《与你共风雨

IF 1.9 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
Zhizi Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的本文主要探讨新海诚的灾难题材动画电影《你的名字》(2016)和《和你一起风化》(2019)中对自然灾害、灾难、性别角色和规范的表现。设计/方法/途径本文首先对灾害、灾害电影、灾害中的性别和灾害电影中的性别进行了文献综述;然后,本文从两部电影的叙事和情节中提取数据,对两部电影中的灾害和性别描写进行了深入研究。研究结果本文发现,两部电影对灾害和性别的描写遵循了好莱坞和日本灾害电影中的传统模式。两部电影中的自然灾害和灾难反映了日本近几十年来发生的真实灾难,尤其是 2011 年的 3.11 东北大地震。日本文化和社会中传统的性别形象和普遍的异性恋期望深深地影响了这两部电影对性别角色和规范的描述。然而,很少有人关注近期的日本动漫电影,如《你的名字》和《与你共风雨》。本文旨在填补这一空白。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Disasters and gender in Japanese anime films: Makoto Shinkai’s Your Name and Weathering with You

Purpose

This article focuses on the representations of natural hazards, disasters, gender roles and norms in Makoto Shinkai’s disaster-themed anime films Your Name (2016) and Weathering with You (2019).

Design/methodology/approach

This article commences with a literature review on disasters, disaster films, gender in disasters and gender in disaster films; then, this article thoroughly investigates the portrayal of disasters and gender in the two films, drawing data from their narratives and plots.

Findings

This article finds that the two films’ depictions of disasters and gender adhere to the traditional patterns observed in Hollywood and Japanese disaster films. The natural hazards and disasters in the two films reflect real-world disasters that occurred in Japan’s recent decades, especially the 3.11 Tohoku earthquake in 2011. Traditional gender figures and prevalent heterosexual expectations in Japanese culture and society deeply influence the two films’ portrayal of gender roles and norms.

Originality/value

Numerous academic works explored Hollywood disaster films, their representations of gender roles and norms in disaster themes. However, few focus on recent Japanese anime films such as Your Name and Weathering with You. This article aims to fill this gap.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
10.50%
发文量
40
期刊介绍: Disaster Prevention and Management, An International Journal, sets out to advance the available knowledge in the fields of disaster prevention and management and to act as an integrative agent for extant methodologies and activities relating to disaster emergency and crisis management. Publishing high quality, refereed papers, the journal supports the exchange of ideas, experience and practice between academics, practitioners and policy-makers.
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