Kévin Jean, Ahmed Tawheed, Liem Binh Luong Nguyen, Tarek Heikal, Usama Eldaly, Neveen Gaber Elhadidy, Ahmed Elghaieb, Ahmed Aboudonia, Laura Tondeur, Amélie Dublineau, Arnaud Fontanet, Mohamed El-Kassas
{"title":"2007-2019 年埃及达米埃塔病毒性和非病毒性肝细胞癌的发病、治疗和存活率比较","authors":"Kévin Jean, Ahmed Tawheed, Liem Binh Luong Nguyen, Tarek Heikal, Usama Eldaly, Neveen Gaber Elhadidy, Ahmed Elghaieb, Ahmed Aboudonia, Laura Tondeur, Amélie Dublineau, Arnaud Fontanet, Mohamed El-Kassas","doi":"10.2147/jhc.s455832","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<strong>Context:</strong> The difference in prognosis between patients diagnosed with viral versus non-viral hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in Egypt remains unclear.<br/><strong>Methods:</strong> We used data from patients diagnosed with HCC between 2007 and 2019 from a large monocentric retrospective cohort at the Damietta Oncology referral center (northern Egypt). Presentation and treatment were compared between viral versus non-viral etiology HCC patients. Survival was compared relying on univariate and multivariate Cox regressions.<br/><strong>Results:</strong> Data from 4714 HCC patients were analyzed. Among them, 204 (4.3%) presented with a non-viral etiology. Patients with non-viral versus viral etiology had a similar presentation overall, especially regarding the BCLC stage at HCC diagnosis. After controlling for various individual characteristics, patients with non-viral versus viral etiology had poorer survival (adjusted Hazard Ratio: 1.244; 95% Confidence Interval: 1.069– 1.447).<br/><strong>Conclusion:</strong> Despite similar features, patients with non-viral- related HCC had poorer survival compared to patients with viral-related HCC.<br/><br/><strong>Keywords:</strong> hepatocellular carcinoma, liver cancer, viral etiology, non-viral etiology, survival, epidemiology<br/>","PeriodicalId":15906,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Hepatocellular Carcinoma","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A Comparison of Presentation, Treatment, and Survival After Hepatocellular Carcinoma of Viral and Non-Viral Etiology in Damietta, Egypt, 2007–2019\",\"authors\":\"Kévin Jean, Ahmed Tawheed, Liem Binh Luong Nguyen, Tarek Heikal, Usama Eldaly, Neveen Gaber Elhadidy, Ahmed Elghaieb, Ahmed Aboudonia, Laura Tondeur, Amélie Dublineau, Arnaud Fontanet, Mohamed El-Kassas\",\"doi\":\"10.2147/jhc.s455832\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<strong>Context:</strong> The difference in prognosis between patients diagnosed with viral versus non-viral hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in Egypt remains unclear.<br/><strong>Methods:</strong> We used data from patients diagnosed with HCC between 2007 and 2019 from a large monocentric retrospective cohort at the Damietta Oncology referral center (northern Egypt). Presentation and treatment were compared between viral versus non-viral etiology HCC patients. Survival was compared relying on univariate and multivariate Cox regressions.<br/><strong>Results:</strong> Data from 4714 HCC patients were analyzed. Among them, 204 (4.3%) presented with a non-viral etiology. Patients with non-viral versus viral etiology had a similar presentation overall, especially regarding the BCLC stage at HCC diagnosis. After controlling for various individual characteristics, patients with non-viral versus viral etiology had poorer survival (adjusted Hazard Ratio: 1.244; 95% Confidence Interval: 1.069– 1.447).<br/><strong>Conclusion:</strong> Despite similar features, patients with non-viral- related HCC had poorer survival compared to patients with viral-related HCC.<br/><br/><strong>Keywords:</strong> hepatocellular carcinoma, liver cancer, viral etiology, non-viral etiology, survival, epidemiology<br/>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15906,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Hepatocellular Carcinoma\",\"volume\":\"15 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-05-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Hepatocellular Carcinoma\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2147/jhc.s455832\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ONCOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Hepatocellular Carcinoma","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2147/jhc.s455832","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ONCOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
A Comparison of Presentation, Treatment, and Survival After Hepatocellular Carcinoma of Viral and Non-Viral Etiology in Damietta, Egypt, 2007–2019
Context: The difference in prognosis between patients diagnosed with viral versus non-viral hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in Egypt remains unclear. Methods: We used data from patients diagnosed with HCC between 2007 and 2019 from a large monocentric retrospective cohort at the Damietta Oncology referral center (northern Egypt). Presentation and treatment were compared between viral versus non-viral etiology HCC patients. Survival was compared relying on univariate and multivariate Cox regressions. Results: Data from 4714 HCC patients were analyzed. Among them, 204 (4.3%) presented with a non-viral etiology. Patients with non-viral versus viral etiology had a similar presentation overall, especially regarding the BCLC stage at HCC diagnosis. After controlling for various individual characteristics, patients with non-viral versus viral etiology had poorer survival (adjusted Hazard Ratio: 1.244; 95% Confidence Interval: 1.069– 1.447). Conclusion: Despite similar features, patients with non-viral- related HCC had poorer survival compared to patients with viral-related HCC.