店言店语:一项定性研究,旨在了解理发店中黑人男子之间与健康有关的同伴交流。

IF 3.6 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Guillermo M Wippold, Demetrius A Abshire, Dawn K Wilson, Terry Woods, Nicole Zarrett, Derek M Griffith
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:虽然理发店在促进黑人男性健康方面取得了成功,但重点主要放在结果上,而不是产生结果的过程。对过程的了解有助于设计和实施未来改善黑人男性健康的工作:目的:本研究的目标是:(i) 了解理发店中与健康相关的同伴支持来源;(ii) 了解理发店在促进黑人男性健康方面的作用:在黑人男子主要使用的理发店进行了七次焦点小组讨论。每个焦点小组持续 45 到 60 分钟。采用主题方法,由两名编码员使用归纳和演绎法得出的编码手册对每个焦点小组进行独立编码。结果得到了社区咨询委员会成员的确认:出现了三个主题:(i) 在理发店进行与健康有关的动态和坦诚交流;(ii) 提供鼓励和提高动力的与健康有关和无评判的定制交流形式;(iii) 促进与健康有关的交流的理发店支持性环境的特点:本研究的结果为寻求改善黑人男性健康状况的公共卫生工作提供了一条潜在的途径。那些有兴趣设计和实施这些工作的人可以通过认识和利用理发店中与健康相关对话的独特动力,为黑人男性量身定制计划。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Shop Talk: A Qualitative Study to Understand Peer Health-related Communication Among Black Men at the Barbershop.

Background: While successful health promotion efforts among Black men have been implemented at barbershops, the focus has largely been on outcomes as opposed to the processes by which outcomes are produced. An understanding of processes can be leveraged in the design and implementation of future efforts to improve the health of Black men.

Purpose: The objectives of the present study were to: (i) understand peer-derived sources of health-related support at the barbershop and (ii) understand the role of the barbershop in promoting health among Black men.

Methods: Seven focus groups were conducted at barbershops used predominately by Black men. Each focus group lasted between 45 and 60 min. Using a thematic approach, each focus group was independently coded by two coders using a codebook derived from an inductive and deductive approach. The results were confirmed with members of the community advisory board.

Results: Three themes emerged: (i) dynamic and candid exchange of health-related support at the barbershop; (ii) tailored forms of health-related and judgment-free communication that provide encouragement and increase motivation; and (iii) characteristics of a supportive environment at the barbershop that facilitate health-related communication.

Conclusions: The findings of the present study offer a potential pathway for public health efforts seeking to improve health among Black men. Those interested in designing and implementing these efforts can create tailored programs for Black men by recognizing and leveraging the unique dynamics of health-related conversations at the barbershop.

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来源期刊
Annals of Behavioral Medicine
Annals of Behavioral Medicine PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
5.30%
发文量
65
期刊介绍: Annals of Behavioral Medicine aims to foster the exchange of knowledge derived from the disciplines involved in the field of behavioral medicine, and the integration of biological, psychosocial, and behavioral factors and principles as they relate to such areas as health promotion, disease prevention, risk factor modification, disease progression, adjustment and adaptation to physical disorders, and rehabilitation. To achieve these goals, much of the journal is devoted to the publication of original empirical articles including reports of randomized controlled trials, observational studies, or other basic and clinical investigations. Integrative reviews of the evidence for the application of behavioral interventions in health care will also be provided. .
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