针灸治疗哮喘的机制与应用研究:综述

IF 3.7 3区 医学 Q2 ALLERGY
Fei-xuan Wang, Lu-wei Jin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:哮喘是一种基于气道高反应性(AHR)的高危疾病。在这篇综述中,我们发现有许多关于哮喘临床治疗的研究都侧重于针灸疗法的疗效及其机制,包括借助功能磁共振成像(fMRI)研究不同脑区的功能连接、免疫反应/细胞识别(先天性淋巴细胞、Th1/Th2 和 Treg/Th17 的平衡)、细胞内机制(自噬、内质网应激和表观遗传改变)和配体受体/化学信号通路(神经递质、激素和小分子)。在这篇综述中,我们总结了针灸治疗哮喘机制的临床和实验证据,为药物研发和临床治疗提供启示。鉴于针灸治疗哮喘机制的临床研究较少,本综述特别纳入了基于动物模型的研究,以探讨针灸治疗哮喘的机制。 关键词:哮喘;针灸治疗;穴位;机制;fMRI
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research on the Mechanism and Application of Acupuncture Therapy for Asthma: A Review
Abstract: Asthma is a high-risk disease based on airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR). In this review, we found that there are many studies on clinical therapy for asthma that focus on the efficacy of acupuncture therapy and its mechanisms, including the functional connectivity of different brain regions, with the aid of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), immune responses/cell recognition (innate lymphoid cells and balance of Th1/Th2 and Treg/Th17), intracellular mechanism (autophagy, endoplasmic reticulum stress, and epigenetic alteration), and ligand–receptor/chemical signaling pathway (neurotransmitter, hormone, and small molecules). In this review, we summarized the clinical and experimental evidence for the mechanisms of acupuncture therapy in asthma to offer insights into drug discovery and clinical therapy. Given the paucity of clinical studies on the mechanisms of acupuncture in the treatment of asthma, this review notably included studies based on animal models to investigate the mechanisms of acupuncture in the treatment of asthma.

Keywords: asthma, acupuncture therapy, acupoint, mechanism, fMRI
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来源期刊
Journal of Asthma and Allergy
Journal of Asthma and Allergy Medicine-Immunology and Allergy
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
6.20%
发文量
185
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: An international, peer-reviewed journal publishing original research, reports, editorials and commentaries on the following topics: Asthma; Pulmonary physiology; Asthma related clinical health; Clinical immunology and the immunological basis of disease; Pharmacological interventions and new therapies. Although the main focus of the journal will be to publish research and clinical results in humans, preclinical, animal and in vitro studies will be published where they shed light on disease processes and potential new therapies.
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