[双侧肱骨近端背侧骨折-脱位]。

IF 0.4 4区 医学 Q4 ORTHOPEDICS
R Čellár, D Sokol
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肱骨近端骨折约占所有骨折的 5%。癫痫发作时,肩关节在没有任何外部机械性撞击的情况下发生痉挛,这种情况只是偶尔发生。据报道,发生率约为 0.4%。极少数患者会出现癫痫发作诱发的双侧肩背骨折脱位。本病例报告描述了一名 48 岁女性的病例,她的病史中没有接受过癫痫发作治疗。在第一次癫痫发作时,她因肌肉痉挛导致双侧背侧骨折脱位,没有受到任何其他机械性撞击。右侧骨折为三段骨折,左侧骨折为四段骨折。患者被送入急诊住院部后,在麻醉状态下尝试了骨折复位。随后,在准备就绪后,分两步进行了切开复位和使用角度稳定钢板进行骨合成手术。术后未发现任何并发症。目前,该女性患者在术后 3 年肩关节活动自如,无任何主观障碍。关键词:癫痫、癫痫发作、肱骨近端背侧骨折-脱位。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Bilateral Dorsal Fracture-Dislocation of the Proximal Humerus].

Fractures of the proximal humerus constitute approximately 5% of all fractures. Shoulder joint injuries without any external mechanical impact during seizures with the occurrence of spasms occur only sporadically. The occurrence rate is reported in approximately 0.4% of patients. Very rarely they occur in the form of epileptic seizure-induced dorsal fracturedislocation impacting both sides. The case report describes a case of a 48-year-old woman with no treatment for epileptic seizures in her medical history. During the first seizure she sustained a bilateral dorsal fracture-dislocation caused by a muscle spasm, without any other mechanical impact. The fractures were classified as a 3-fragment fracture on the right side and a 4-fragment fracture on the left side. After the patient's admission to the inpatient emergency department, reduction under anaesthesia was attempted. Subsequently, after preparation, open reduction and osteosynthesis using an angularly stable plate were performed as a two-stage surgery. No complications were observed postoperatively Currently, at 3 years after surgeries, the female patient has full mobility of her shoulder joints with no subjective difficulties. Key words: epilepsy, seizure, dorsal fracture-dislocation of the proximal humerus.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
25.00%
发文量
53
期刊介绍: Editorial Board accepts for publication articles, reports from congresses, fellowships, book reviews, reports concerning activities of orthopaedic and other relating specialised societies, reports on anniversaries of outstanding personalities in orthopaedics and announcements of congresses and symposia being prepared. Articles include original papers, case reports and current concepts reviews and recently also instructional lectures.
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