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引用次数: 0
摘要
我们研究了一般 p > 2 的全连接伊辛 p-自旋模型的非平衡相图,并研究了它在包含铁磁短程自旋相互作用产生的自旋波波动时的稳健性。我们特别研究了量子淬火后均势场模型的动力学:我们观察到一个新的动力学相变,它是一阶或二阶的,取决于 p 的偶数或奇数奇偶性,这与热对应相变形成鲜明对比,后者对所有 p 都是一阶的。
Changing the order of a dynamical phase transition through fluctuations in a quantum p-spin model
We study the non-equilibrium phase diagram of a fully-connected Ising p-spin model, for generic p > 2, and investigate its robustness with respect to the inclusion of spin-wave fluctuations, resulting from a ferromagnetic, short-range spin interaction. In particular, we investigate the dynamics of the mean-field model after a quantum quench: we observe a new dynamical phase transition which is either first or second order depending on the even or odd parity of p, in stark contrast with its thermal counterpart which is first order for all p. The dynamical phase diagram is qualitatively modified by the fluctuations introduced by a short-range interaction which drive the system always towards various prethermal paramagnetic phases determined by the strength of time dependent fluctuations of the magnetization.
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