骨髓微环境中骨骼细胞和造血细胞在平衡和衰老过程中的相互作用

IF 4.3 2区 医学
Current Osteoporosis Reports Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-23 DOI:10.1007/s11914-024-00874-2
Emily R Quarato, Noah A Salama, Laura M Calvi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

综述的目的:在这篇综述中,我们讨论了骨骼干细胞龛和造血干细胞龛之间相互调控相互作用的最新科学进展,重点是免疫调节及其与细胞线粒体功能的相互作用,以及这在衰老和疾病过程中如何影响骨免疫健康:骨免疫学研究构成骨骼干细胞生态位的细胞与免疫系统之间的相互作用。许多研究工作已对骨髓微环境的复杂性进行了调查,这些微环境与分别调节骨骼形成和免疫健康的骨骼干细胞和造血干细胞有关。现在已经很清楚,这些细胞成分相互配合以维持体内平衡,而它们相互作用的功能障碍会导致衰老和疾病。对骨免疫调节有更深入的机制认识,将带来更好的研究视角和治疗方法,有可能改善衰老过程、骨骼和血液再生以及疾病靶向治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Interplay Between Skeletal and Hematopoietic Cells in the Bone Marrow Microenvironment in Homeostasis and Aging.

Interplay Between Skeletal and Hematopoietic Cells in the Bone Marrow Microenvironment in Homeostasis and Aging.

Purpose of the review: In this review, we discuss the most recent scientific advances on the reciprocal regulatory interactions between the skeletal and hematopoietic stem cell niche, focusing on immunomodulation and its interplay with the cell's mitochondrial function, and how this impacts osteoimmune health during aging and disease.

Recent findings: Osteoimmunology investigates interactions between cells that make up the skeletal stem cell niche and immune system. Much work has investigated the complexity of the bone marrow microenvironment with respect to the skeletal and hematopoietic stem cells that regulate skeletal formation and immune health respectively. It has now become clear that these cellular components cooperate to maintain homeostasis and that dysfunction in their interaction can lead to aging and disease. Having a deeper, mechanistic appreciation for osteoimmune regulation will lead to better research perspective and therapeutics with the potential to improve the aging process, skeletal and hematologic regeneration, and disease targeting.

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来源期刊
Current Osteoporosis Reports
Current Osteoporosis Reports ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM-
CiteScore
8.40
自引率
2.30%
发文量
44
期刊介绍: This journal intends to provide clear, insightful, balanced contributions by international experts that review the most important, recently published clinical findings related to the diagnosis, treatment, management, and prevention of osteoporosis. We accomplish this aim by appointing international authorities to serve as Section Editors in key subject areas, such as current and future therapeutics, epidemiology and pathophysiology, and evaluation and management. Section Editors, in turn, select topics for which leading experts contribute comprehensive review articles that emphasize new developments and recently published papers of major importance, highlighted by annotated reference lists. An international Editorial Board reviews the annual table of contents, suggests articles of special interest to their country/region, and ensures that topics are current and include emerging research. Commentaries from well-known figures in the field are also provided.
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