{"title":"从自我决定理论的角度看有自我伤害行为的成年人的情绪调节方式、正念面和幸福感之间的关系。","authors":"Julia Petrovic, Devin J. Mills, Nancy L. Heath","doi":"10.1002/jclp.23708","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Background</h3>\n \n <p>The relevance of emotion regulation (ER) difficulties to nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI; the deliberate destruction of one's bodily tissue without suicidal intent) has been repeatedly documented. Recently, specific mindfulness facets (i.e., awareness, nonjudging, describing) have been proposed as mechanisms that explain this relationship. The present study sought to extend this line of inquiry by exploring the mediating role of mindfulness facets in the relation between self-determination theory-based ER styles (i.e., integrative ER, suppressive ER, emotion dysregulation) and indices of positive and negative well-being (i.e., subjective vitality, NSSI difficulties), while controlling for gender, in adults with recent NSSI engagement.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Methods</h3>\n \n <p>US adults with a history of more than one occurrence of NSSI within the last year (<i>n</i> = 222) completed online measures of ER styles, mindfulness facets, subjective vitality, and NSSI difficulties.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Results</h3>\n \n <p>A mediation model indicated that the effects of ER styles on positive and negative well-being were explained by specific mindfulness facets (i.e., awareness, nonjudging, nonreactivity, describing).</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Conclusions</h3>\n \n <p>The present study provides preliminary evidence that facets of dispositional mindfulness may be mechanisms through which ER styles impact positive and negative indices of well-being in adults with lived experience of NSSI.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":15395,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Psychology","volume":"80 9","pages":"2029-2044"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jclp.23708","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A self-determination theory perspective on the relationship between emotion regulation styles, mindfulness facets, and well-being in adults with self-injury\",\"authors\":\"Julia Petrovic, Devin J. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
背景：情绪调节（ER）困难与非自杀性自伤（NSSI；在没有自杀意图的情况下故意破坏自己的身体组织）的相关性已被反复证明。最近，有人提出，正念的特定方面（即觉察、不评判、描述）是解释这种关系的机制。本研究试图扩展这一研究思路，在控制性别的前提下，探讨正念在基于自我决定理论的ER风格（即整合性ER、抑制性ER、情绪失调）与近期有NSSI行为的成年人的积极和消极幸福指数（即主观活力、NSSI困难）之间的中介作用：方法：在过去一年中发生过一次以上 NSSI 的美国成年人（n = 222）完成了关于 ER 风格、正念面、主观活力和 NSSI 困难的在线测量：调解模型表明，正念的特定方面（即意识、非判断、非反应、描述）可以解释 ER 风格对积极和消极幸福感的影响：本研究提供了初步证据，表明倾向性正念的各个方面可能是ER风格对有NSSI生活经历的成年人的积极和消极幸福指数产生影响的机制。
A self-determination theory perspective on the relationship between emotion regulation styles, mindfulness facets, and well-being in adults with self-injury
Background
The relevance of emotion regulation (ER) difficulties to nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI; the deliberate destruction of one's bodily tissue without suicidal intent) has been repeatedly documented. Recently, specific mindfulness facets (i.e., awareness, nonjudging, describing) have been proposed as mechanisms that explain this relationship. The present study sought to extend this line of inquiry by exploring the mediating role of mindfulness facets in the relation between self-determination theory-based ER styles (i.e., integrative ER, suppressive ER, emotion dysregulation) and indices of positive and negative well-being (i.e., subjective vitality, NSSI difficulties), while controlling for gender, in adults with recent NSSI engagement.
Methods
US adults with a history of more than one occurrence of NSSI within the last year (n = 222) completed online measures of ER styles, mindfulness facets, subjective vitality, and NSSI difficulties.
Results
A mediation model indicated that the effects of ER styles on positive and negative well-being were explained by specific mindfulness facets (i.e., awareness, nonjudging, nonreactivity, describing).
Conclusions
The present study provides preliminary evidence that facets of dispositional mindfulness may be mechanisms through which ER styles impact positive and negative indices of well-being in adults with lived experience of NSSI.
期刊介绍：
Founded in 1945, the Journal of Clinical Psychology is a peer-reviewed forum devoted to research, assessment, and practice. Published eight times a year, the Journal includes research studies; articles on contemporary professional issues, single case research; brief reports (including dissertations in brief); notes from the field; and news and notes. In addition to papers on psychopathology, psychodiagnostics, and the psychotherapeutic process, the journal welcomes articles focusing on psychotherapy effectiveness research, psychological assessment and treatment matching, clinical outcomes, clinical health psychology, and behavioral medicine.
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