Elizabeth A. Kostas-Polston PhD, FAANP, FAAN , Margaret Bevans PhD, RN, FAAN , Tamra L. Shea PhD, RN, CNE , Kelly McGlothen-Bell PhD, RN, FAWHONN , Mary A. Nies PhD, FAAN, FAAHB , Ivy M. Alexander PhD, FAANP, FAAN , Versie Johnson-Mallard PhD, FAANP, FAAN , Janine Austin Clayton MD, FARVO
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Ensuring accountability for consideration of sex as a biological variable in research
The National Institute of Health (NIH) policy, Consideration of Sex as a Biological Variable (SABV) in NIH-funded Research (2015), focuses on the expectation that researchers account for the influence of SABV in vertebrate animal and human studies and provide a strong justification for single-sex investigations. When SABV is considered in the research design, data analyses, and reporting, the rigor and reproducibility of the research are elevated and inform best practices and precision health for all people. Additional recommendations include the appropriate use of terminology, integration into curricula, intersection with social determinants of health, and application of sex and gender equity guidelines when disseminating research. This paper is a “call to action” for nurse researchers to lean into and apply this policy’s principles and our recommendations, from the bench to the bedside, to advance the equity and health of all people.
期刊介绍:
Nursing Outlook, a bimonthly journal, provides innovative ideas for nursing leaders through peer-reviewed articles and timely reports. Each issue examines current issues and trends in nursing practice, education, and research, offering progressive solutions to the challenges facing the profession. Nursing Outlook is the official journal of the American Academy of Nursing and the Council for the Advancement of Nursing Science and supports their mission to serve the public and the nursing profession by advancing health policy and practice through the generation, synthesis, and dissemination of nursing knowledge. The journal is included in MEDLINE, CINAHL and the Journal Citation Reports published by Clarivate Analytics.