{"title":"环境敏感性的一般因素:环境敏感性一般因子:与人格一般因子的关系。","authors":"Shuhei Iimura, Kosuke Yano","doi":"10.1177/14747049241254727","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Environmental sensitivity is a meta-concept that describes individual differences in susceptibility to both positive and negative environmental influences and has been repeatedly reported to correlate with other established personality traits, including the Big Five. The purpose of this study was to examine the correlation between the general factor of environmental sensitivity (GFS) and the general factor of personality (GFP). A total of 1,046 adult participants (52% female; <i>M</i><sub>age </sub>= 45.15, <i>SD</i><sub>age </sub>= 12.70) completed a self-report psychological questionnaire on an online form. Confirmatory factor analysis indicated that GFS had a strong negative correlation with GFP (<i>r </i>= -.41, 95% CI [-.52, -.30], <i>p </i>< .001). Focusing on the relationship with the Big Five, individuals with higher environmental sensitivity were emotionally unstable and introverted. The trait of environmental sensitivity may be described not only in relation to the Big Five but also in relation to GFP, which is assumed to be an indicator of social effectiveness.</p>","PeriodicalId":47499,"journal":{"name":"Evolutionary Psychology","volume":"22 2","pages":"14747049241254727"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11119410/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The General Factor of Environmental Sensitivity: Relationships with the General Factor of Personality.\",\"authors\":\"Shuhei Iimura, Kosuke Yano\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/14747049241254727\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Environmental sensitivity is a meta-concept that describes individual differences in susceptibility to both positive and negative environmental influences and has been repeatedly reported to correlate with other established personality traits, including the Big Five. The purpose of this study was to examine the correlation between the general factor of environmental sensitivity (GFS) and the general factor of personality (GFP). A total of 1,046 adult participants (52% female; <i>M</i><sub>age </sub>= 45.15, <i>SD</i><sub>age </sub>= 12.70) completed a self-report psychological questionnaire on an online form. Confirmatory factor analysis indicated that GFS had a strong negative correlation with GFP (<i>r </i>= -.41, 95% CI [-.52, -.30], <i>p </i>< .001). Focusing on the relationship with the Big Five, individuals with higher environmental sensitivity were emotionally unstable and introverted. The trait of environmental sensitivity may be described not only in relation to the Big Five but also in relation to GFP, which is assumed to be an indicator of social effectiveness.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":47499,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Evolutionary Psychology\",\"volume\":\"22 2\",\"pages\":\"14747049241254727\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11119410/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Evolutionary Psychology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"102\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/14747049241254727\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"心理学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Evolutionary Psychology","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14747049241254727","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
环境敏感性是一个元概念,它描述了个体对积极和消极环境影响的易感性差异,并多次被报道与其他既定的人格特质(包括五大人格特质)相关。本研究旨在考察环境敏感性一般因子(GFS)与人格一般因子(GFP)之间的相关性。共有 1,046 名成年参与者(52% 为女性;平均年龄 = 45.15 岁,最小年龄 = 12.70 岁)通过在线形式完成了一份自我报告心理问卷。确认性因素分析表明,GFS 与 GFP 有很强的负相关(r = -.41, 95% CI [-.52, -.30], p
The General Factor of Environmental Sensitivity: Relationships with the General Factor of Personality.
Environmental sensitivity is a meta-concept that describes individual differences in susceptibility to both positive and negative environmental influences and has been repeatedly reported to correlate with other established personality traits, including the Big Five. The purpose of this study was to examine the correlation between the general factor of environmental sensitivity (GFS) and the general factor of personality (GFP). A total of 1,046 adult participants (52% female; Mage = 45.15, SDage = 12.70) completed a self-report psychological questionnaire on an online form. Confirmatory factor analysis indicated that GFS had a strong negative correlation with GFP (r = -.41, 95% CI [-.52, -.30], p < .001). Focusing on the relationship with the Big Five, individuals with higher environmental sensitivity were emotionally unstable and introverted. The trait of environmental sensitivity may be described not only in relation to the Big Five but also in relation to GFP, which is assumed to be an indicator of social effectiveness.
期刊介绍:
Evolutionary Psychology is an open-access peer-reviewed journal that aims to foster communication between experimental and theoretical work on the one hand and historical, conceptual and interdisciplinary writings across the whole range of the biological and human sciences on the other.