Geoffrey Brown, Aleksandra Marchwicka, Ewa Marcinkowska
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引用次数: 0
摘要
众所周知,维生素 D 的活性代谢产物 1,25(OH)2D 具有调节人体钙磷平衡的作用。然而,1,25(OH)2D 的免疫调节活性早已为人所知。大量报告显示,血清中维生素 D 含量低与自身免疫性疾病的发病和急性感染的严重过程有关。在本章中,我们将探讨 1,25(OH)2D 在这些疾病中的作用,并讨论 1,25(OH)2D 在免疫细胞中的可能作用机制。
The active metabolite of vitamin D 1,25(OH)2D is well known for its role in regulating calcium-phosphate homeostasis of the human body. However, the immunomodulating activity of 1,25(OH)2D has been known for many years. There are numerous reports correlating low vitamin D levels in blood serum with the onset of autoimmune diseases and with the severe course of acute infections. In this chapter, we address the role of 1,25(OH)2D in these diseases, and we discuss the possible mechanisms of action of 1,25(OH)2D in immune cells.