社区参与、公平和跨部门公共卫生实践。

IF 3 4区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Public Health Reports Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-23 DOI:10.1177/00333549241249671
Patricia M Nickel, Cerise Hunt
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这篇专题综述中,我们整合了三个概念--公共卫生实践、社区参与和跨部门治理--来思考以下问题:公共卫生与跨部门治理之间的基本关系是什么?据此,该领域可以理解社区参与在实现健康公平中的作用吗?我们首先概述了公共卫生实践和社区参与实践。接下来,我们将这些实践置于跨部门治理的大背景下。通过整合这些主题,我们发现社区参与的常用工具未能解决以下问题:如何资助服务、如何分配资源以及哪些社区成员有权获得服务。因此,我们建议,区分社区参与促进公平和公平社区参与,是深化关于公共卫生在实现健康公平中的作用的对话的第一步。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Community Engagement, Equity, and Cross-Sector Public Health Practice.

In this topical review, we integrate 3 concepts-public health practice, community engagement, and cross-sector governance-to consider the following question: What is the underlying relationship between public health and cross-sector governance according to which the field can understand the role of community engagement in achieving health equity? We begin with an overview of public health practice and the practice of community engagement. Next, we position these practices in the broader turn toward cross-sector governance. The integration of these themes reveals that common tools for community engagement fail to address questions about how services should be funded, how resources should be distributed, and which members of the community have a claim to services. We therefore suggest that distinguishing between community engagement for equity and equitable community engagement is a first step toward deepening dialogue about the role of public health in achieving health equity.

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来源期刊
Public Health Reports
Public Health Reports 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
6.10%
发文量
164
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Public Health Reports is the official journal of the Office of the U.S. Surgeon General and the U.S. Public Health Service and has been published since 1878. It is published bimonthly, plus supplement issues, through an official agreement with the Association of Schools and Programs of Public Health. The journal is peer-reviewed and publishes original research and commentaries in the areas of public health practice and methodology, original research, public health law, and public health schools and teaching. Issues contain regular commentaries by the U.S. Surgeon General and executives of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and the Office of the Assistant Secretary of Health. The journal focuses upon such topics as tobacco control, teenage violence, occupational disease and injury, immunization, drug policy, lead screening, health disparities, and many other key and emerging public health issues. In addition to the six regular issues, PHR produces supplemental issues approximately 2-5 times per year which focus on specific topics that are of particular interest to our readership. The journal''s contributors are on the front line of public health and they present their work in a readable and accessible format.
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