周围神经成像：AJR 专家小组叙述性评论。

IF 4.7 2区医学 Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING

American Journal of Roentgenology Pub Date : 2025-04-02 DOI:10.2214/AJR.24.31064

O Kenechi Nwawka, Miraude Adriaensen, Gustav Andreisek, Elena E Drakonaki, Kenneth S Lee, Amelie M Lutz, Carlo Martinoli, Nicholas Nacey, John S Symanski

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引用次数: 0

摘要

周围神经成像可提供对周围神经病的诊断、分期和治疗至关重要的信息。核磁共振成像和超声分别具有高软组织对比度和高分辨率，是临床评估周围神经的首选成像方式。这篇 AJR 专家小组叙述性综述介绍了基于 MRI 和超声的周围神经成像技术；强调了在创伤、卡压综合征、弥漫性炎症性神经病变和肿瘤等情况下成像的注意事项；并讨论了图像引导下的神经介入，重点是神经阻滞和消融。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Imaging of Peripheral Nerves: AJR Expert Panel Narrative Review.

Peripheral nerve imaging provides information that can be critical to the diagnosis, staging, and management of peripheral neuropathies. MRI and ultrasound are the imaging modalities of choice for clinical evaluation of the peripheral nerves given their high soft-tissue contrast and high resolution, respectively. This AJR Expert Panel Narrative Review describes MRI- and ultrasound-based techniques for peripheral nerve imaging; highlights considerations for imaging in the settings of trauma, entrapment syndromes, diffuse inflammatory neuropathies, and tumor; and discusses image-guided nerve interventions, focusing on nerve blocks and ablation.

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来源期刊

American Journal of Roentgenology 医学-核医学

CiteScore

12.80

自引率

4.00%

发文量

920

审稿时长

3 months

期刊介绍： Founded in 1907, the monthly American Journal of Roentgenology (AJR) is the world’s longest continuously published general radiology journal. AJR is recognized as among the specialty’s leading peer-reviewed journals and has a worldwide circulation of close to 25,000. The journal publishes clinically-oriented articles across all radiology subspecialties, seeking relevance to radiologists’ daily practice. The journal publishes hundreds of articles annually with a diverse range of formats, including original research, reviews, clinical perspectives, editorials, and other short reports. The journal engages its audience through a spectrum of social media and digital communication activities.