为接受冠状动脉造影术的患者提供教育对生命体征的影响。

IF 1.6 4区医学 Q2 NURSING

Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jopan.2023.12.017

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的：本研究旨在确定对接受冠状动脉造影术的患者进行术前教育对其生命体征的影响：该研究是一项随机对照实验研究，采用前测/后测对照组设计：研究于 2021 年 11 月至 2022 年 4 月在埃斯基谢希尔一家医院的心脏病科进行。功率分析表明，实验组和对照组的人数分别为 79 人和 79 人，共计 158 人。实验组使用研究人员编写的 "结构化教育手册 "进行培训：与术前相比，教育对术后生命体征的稳定有影响。在对教育前后的生命体征进行比较分析时，两组患者的收缩压和舒张压在 11 次测量中均存在显著差异（P 结论：教育对患者术后生命体征的稳定具有重要作用：在接受冠状动脉造影术前对患者进行教育对患者的生命体征有积极影响。建议接受冠状动脉造影术的患者在术前接受护士的视听培训。

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The Effect of Providing Education to Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography on Vital Signs

Purpose

This study was conducted to determine the effect of providing preprocedural education to patients undergoing coronary angiography on their vital signs.

Design

The study was a randomized controlled experimental study with a pretest/post-test control group design.

Methods

The study was conducted in the Cardiology Service of a hospital in Eskişehir between November 2021 and April 2022. Power analysis identified that it was appropriate to include 79 individuals in the experimental group, 79 individuals in the control group, and a total of 158 individuals. The experimental group was trained using the "Structured Education Manual" prepared by the researchers.

Findings

The education had an influence on the stabilization of vital signs after the procedure compared to preprocedure. When the comparison of vital signs before and after the education was analyzed, systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure differed significantly between 11 measurements in both groups (P < .05). The systolic and diastolic blood pressure of the experimental group measured before the procedure was higher than their other measurements after the procedure. Heart rate, respiratory rate, and saturation value in both groups displayed a statistically significant difference between 11 measurements (P < .05). In the experimental group, heart rate and respiratory rate before the procedure were higher than the postprocedure measurements. The saturation value of the experimental group at 150 minutes after the procedure was higher than the other measurements.

Conclusions

Education given to patients before undergoing a coronary angiography procedure had a positive effect on the patients’ vital signs. It is recommended that patients undergoing a coronary angiography procedure be provided with audio-visual training by nurses before the procedure.

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来源期刊

Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing NURSING-

CiteScore

2.20

自引率

17.60%

发文量

279

审稿时长

90 days

期刊介绍： The Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing provides original, peer-reviewed research for a primary audience that includes nurses in perianesthesia settings, including ambulatory surgery, preadmission testing, postanesthesia care (Phases I and II), extended observation, and pain management. The Journal provides a forum for sharing professional knowledge and experience relating to management, ethics, legislation, research, and other aspects of perianesthesia nursing.