科学外交史的去中心化:来自亚洲的案例。

IF 0.7 1区 哲学 Q2 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE
Gordon Barrett, Aya Homei
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本特刊汇集了一系列来自亚洲的不同案例,旨在打破有关科学外交的既定历史叙事。我们从批判的角度出发,汇集了科学、技术与医学史(STM)和批判性亚洲研究领域的文献,认为这些案例凸显了地缘政治史中多种形式的主权--往往是有争议的主权--以及一系列政治机构和行为体,使我们能够重新审视科学外交,将其作为理解科学与国际事务之间关系的一种手段。在此过程中,本期文章有意识地摒弃了将超级大国或西方帝国主义列强作为主要行为体的规范性 "中心",而是将重点放在亚洲行为体的能动性和主观性上,其中许多行为体在各自的地方背景下都具有突出地位。此外,我们还认为,本文介绍的案例研究了科学、技术、医学和环境等方面的问题,这些案例共同表明,"科学外交 "中的 "科学 "需要更广义的解释,因为它包含了人类与物质世界接触的许多方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Decentring histories of science diplomacy: cases from Asia.

This special issue brings together a diverse set of cases from Asia with the aim of decentring established historical narratives about science diplomacy. With a critical perspective bringing together the bodies of literature in the fields of the History of Science, Technology and Medicine (STM) and critical Asian Studies, we argue that these cases foreground a geopolitical history with multiple forms of sovereignty - often contested ones - and a range of political institutions and actors that enables us to revisit science diplomacy as a means for understanding the relationship between science and international affairs. In doing so, the articles in this issue consciously eschew the normative 'centring' of superpowers or Western imperial powers as the primary actors, focusing instead on the agency and subjectivity of actors within Asia, many of whom were prominent in their respective local contexts. Additionally, we argue that the cases presented here, which examine issues from across science, technology, medicine and the environment, collectively demonstrate the further need for the 'science' in 'science diplomacy' to be interpreted more broadly, incorporating as it does many aspects of human engagement with the material world.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
12.50%
发文量
59
期刊介绍: This leading international journal publishes scholarly papers and review articles on all aspects of the history of science. History of science is interpreted widely to include medicine, technology and social studies of science. BJHS papers make important and lively contributions to scholarship and the journal has been an essential library resource for more than thirty years. It is also used extensively by historians and scholars in related fields. A substantial book review section is a central feature. There are four issues a year, comprising an annual volume of over 600 pages. Published for the British Society for the History of Science
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