健康年轻人的走廊和实时 6 分钟步行测试：随机交叉研究

IF 1.5 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL

Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI:10.1016/j.jtumed.2024.05.005

Mohamed A. Al Maghraby PhD , Ali M. Alshami PhD , Qassim I. Muaidi PhD , Turki S. Abualait PhD , Matar A. Alzahrani PhD , Sultan S. Alotaibi MSc , Hassan M. Alamir BSc , Mashari A. AlOudah BSc , Abdulmajeed A. Aljiry MSc , Hassan S. Alhijji BSc , Abdullah S. Alomar BSc , Mohammed Al Ensaif BSc

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的心肺耐力对于舒适地参与日常生活活动非常重要。6分钟步行测试（6MWT）等运动测试通常用于评估心肺耐力。我们研究了步态实时分析互动实验室（GRAIL）和基于走廊的 6MWT 对功能表现的影响。A 组参加者进行了走廊 6MWT 训练，然后进行了 1 小时的冲洗。随后，他们进行了基于 GRAIL 的 6MWT 测试。结果与基于 GRAIL 的 6MWT 相比，基于走廊的 6MWT 的 6MW 距离和 6MW 速度明显更高。在收缩压、舒张压、血氧饱和度、心率、呼吸困难和总体疲劳度等次要结果方面，两组之间未发现明显差异。6MW 距离和 6MW 速度之间存在很强的正相关性。

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Corridor and real-time 6-minute walk tests in healthy young adults: A randomized cross-over study

Objective

Cardiopulmonary endurance is important for comfortably participating in activities of daily living. Exercise tests, such as the 6-minute walk test (6MWT), are commonly used to evaluate cardiopulmonary endurance. We investigated the effects of the Gait Real-Time Analysis Interactive Lab (GRAIL)- and corridor-based 6MWTs on functional performance.

Methods

Thirty healthy men were randomly divided into two groups. Group A participants performed a corridor-based 6MWT, followed by a washout period (1 h). Subsequently, they performed the GRAIL-based 6MWT. Group B participants performed the tests in the reverse order of that performed by Group A participants.

Results

The corridor-based 6MWT resulted in significantly higher 6MW distance and 6MW speed than the GRAIL-based 6MWT. No significant differences were observed between the two groups in any of the following secondary outcomes: systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, oxygen saturation, heart rate, dyspnea, and overall fatigue. A strong positive correlation was observed between the 6MW distance and 6MW speed.