孙氏头皮腹针联合盐酸多奈哌齐治疗阿尔茨海默病的临床观察。

Q3 Medicine
Si-Qi Zhang, Shuai Ma, Tian-Song Yang, Miao Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的观察头皮腹针联合盐酸多奈哌齐对阿尔茨海默病(AD)患者认知及生活能力的影响,以评价其临床疗效:收集 60 例 AD 患者,随机分为对照组(30 例)和观察组(30 例)。对照组患者口服盐酸多奈哌齐(5 毫克,每日一次)。观察组患者在头皮腹部针刺百会穴(GV20)、印堂穴(GV24+)、四神聪穴(EX-HN1)、"情志区"、神庭穴(GV24)进行治疗、"腹部 1 区""腹部 8 区 "和双侧风池穴(GB20)、太溪穴(KI3)、玄中穴(GB39)、足三里穴(ST36)为对照组,电针(10 Hz/50 Hz,0.5至5.0 mA),分别作用于EX-HN1、"情志区"、"腹1区"、"腹8区",每日1次,每次30 min。四周为一个疗程,两组均连续治疗两个疗程。治疗前后,分别对患者进行小型精神状态检查(MMSE)、AD评定量表-认知分量表(ADAS-Cog)和日常生活活动量表(ADL)的评估。计算了临床疗效指数,并评估了安全性:两组患者治疗后的 MMSE 和 ADL 评分均高于治疗前(P0.05),ADAS-Cog 评分低于治疗前(P0.05)。与对照组相比,观察组的 MMSE 和 ADL 评分均有所提高(P0.05),ADAS-Cog 评分有所降低(P0.05)。观察组总有效率(26/30,86.67%)高于对照组(23/30,76.67%)(P0.05)。两组患者在治疗过程中均未出现不良反应:结论:头皮腹针联合盐酸多奈哌齐能有效改善AD患者的认知能力和日常生活能力,疗效优于单独口服盐酸多奈哌齐。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Clinical observation on treatment of Alzheimer's disease with Sun's scalp-abdominal acupuncture combined with donepezil hydrochloride.

Objectives: To observe the effect of scalp-abdominal acupuncture combined with donepezil hydrochloride on cognition and life ability of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD), so as to evaluate its clinical efficacy.

Methods: Sixty AD patients were collected and randomly divided into control group (30 cases) and observation group (30 cases). Patients in the control group were treated with oral donepezil hydrochloride (5 mg, once daily). Patients in the observation group were treated with scalp-abdominal acupuncture at Baihui (GV20), Yintang (GV24+), Sishencong (EX-HN1), "emotional area", Shenting (GV24), "abdominal area 1""abdominal area 8", and bilateral Fengchi (GB20), Taixi (KI3), Xuanzhong (GB39), Zusanli (ST36) on the basis of control group, and electroacupuncture (10 Hz/50 Hz, 0.5 to 5.0 mA) was applied to EX-HN1, "emotional area""abdominal area 1" and "abdominal area 8", once daily, 30 min each time. Four weeks as a course of treatment, both the two groups were treated for two consecutive courses. Before and after treatment, the mini-mental state examination (MMSE), AD assessmennt scale-cognitive subscale (ADAS-Cog) and activity of daily living scale (ADL) were evaluated. The clinical efficacy index was calculated and safety was evaluated.

Results: After treatment, the MMSE and ADL scores were higher (P<0.05) and the ADAS-Cog score was lower (P<0.05) than those before treatment in both groups. Compared with the control group, the MMSE and ADL scores were increased (P<0.05) and ADAS-Cog score was decreased (P<0.05) in the observation group. The total effective rate of the observation group (26/30, 86.67%) was higher (P<0.05) than that of the control group (23/30, 76.67%). No adverse reactions occurred in both groups during the treatment.

Conclusions: Scalp-abdominal acupuncture combined with donepezil hydrochloride can effectively improve the cognitive ability and daily living ability of AD patients, and the efficacy is better than that of oral donepezil hydrochloride alone.

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来源期刊
针刺研究
针刺研究 Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: Acupuncture Research was founded in 1976. It is an acupuncture academic journal supervised by the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, co-sponsored by the Institute of Acupuncture of the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences and the Chinese Acupuncture Association. This journal is characterized by "basic experimental research as the main focus, taking into account clinical research and reporting". It is the only journal in my country that focuses on reporting the mechanism of action of acupuncture. The journal has been changed to a monthly journal since 2018, published on the 25th of each month, and printed in full color. The manuscript acceptance rate is about 10%, and provincial and above funded projects account for about 80% of the total published papers, reflecting the latest scientific research results in the acupuncture field and has a high academic level. Main columns: mechanism discussion, clinical research, acupuncture anesthesia, meridians and acupoints, theoretical discussion, ideas and methods, literature research, etc.
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