S. A. Aseyev, B. N. Mironov, D. G. Poydashev, A. A. Ischenko, E. A. Ryabov
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引用次数: 0
摘要
通过对快速激光诱导过程的电子脉冲探测,可以直接观察到物质结构的高时空分辨率动态变化。金薄膜似乎是一个方便的光电阴极,飞秒紫外线辐射诱导了光电子发射,其光子能量约为4.65-4.75 eV(特别是,钛:蓝宝石激光的三次谐波为4.65 eV)。对于线性光电效应来说,这个能量与纯金属的参考功函数 WAu \( \cong \) 5.1-5.3 eV 相矛盾。我们分析了产生这种矛盾的原因,并提出了一个产生光电子脉冲的模型,与实验数据达成了良好的一致。
“Anomalous” Photoelectric Effect in the Ultrafast Electron Diffraction Method
Electron-pulse probing of fast laser-induced processes has allowed the direct observation of the structural dynamics in matter with a high spatiotemporal resolution. A thin gold film has appeared to be a convenient photocathode, and photoelectron emission has been induced by femtosecond ultraviolet radiation with a photon energy of about 4.65–4.75 eV (in particular, \(\hbar \)ω \( \cong \) 4.65 eV for the third harmonic of the Ti:sapphire laser). For the linear photoelectric effect, this energy contradicts the reference work function WAu\( \cong \) 5.1–5.3 eV of pure metal. Reasons for such contradiction have been analyzed and good agreement with experimental data has been reached with a model proposed for the generation of photoelectron pulses.
期刊介绍:
All topics of experimental and theoretical physics including gravitation, field theory, elementary particles and nuclei, plasma, nonlinear phenomena, condensed matter, superconductivity, superfluidity, lasers, and surfaces.