酒精依赖者的妻子和健康对照组的挫折容忍度和无助感:比较研究

Pushpendra Kumar Sharma, Shiv Kumar Singh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

酒精依赖症是一种精神疾病,其特征是尽管在各个生活领域都经历了不良后果,但仍无法控制或减少酒精消费。与酒精依赖症相关的复发和康复的周期性模式给酒精依赖症患者的妻子带来了持续的挑战。反复目睹丈夫有问题的饮酒模式往往会削弱她们的希望感,使她们越来越难以维持情绪稳定。此外,由于酒精依赖的长期性和反复性,妻子们的应对努力往往收效甚微,从而导致深深的无助感。本研究旨在比较酒精依赖者的妻子和健康对照者的妻子的挫折容忍度和无助感水平。本研究通过有目的的抽样调查选取了 100 名酒精依赖者的妻子,并与 100 名健康对照者的妻子在挫折容忍度和无助感量表上进行了比较。结果显示,与健康对照组的妻子相比,酒精依赖者的妻子在挫折容忍度方面得分明显,而在无助感方面得分较高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FRUSTRATION TOLERANCE AND HELPLESSNESS IN WIVES OF ALCOHOL DEPENDENTS AND HEALTHY CONTROLS: A COMPARATIVE STUDY
Alcohol dependence is a psychiatric disorder characterized by an inability to control or reduce alcohol consumption despite experiencing adverse consequences across various life domains. The cyclical pattern of relapse and recovery associated with this disorder perpetuates ongoing challenges for the wives of individuals with alcohol dependence. Repeatedly witnessing their husband's problematic drinking patterns often erodes their sense of hope, making it increasingly difcult for them to maintain emotional stability. Consequently, their frustration tolerance becomes diminished. Moreover, due to the chronic and recurrent nature of alcohol dependence, the wives' coping efforts frequently yield limited success, leading to a profound sense of helplessness. The present study aimed to compare frustration tolerance and helplessness levels in wives of individuals with alcohol dependence and wives of healthy controls. A sample of 100 wives of alcohol dependents was selected through purposive sampling and compared with 100 wives of healthy control subjects on the scales of frustration tolerance and helplessness. The results revealed that wives of alcohol dependents scored signicantly lower on frustration tolerance and higher on helplessness compared to wives of healthy controls.
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