妇女与记者职业(对萨马林达市政府女记者职业精神的现象学研究)

Ellysa Fitri, Jaka Farih Agustian, Silviana Purwanti, Hairunnisa Hairunnisa
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摘要

必须考虑记者在公共领域的战略地位。除了需求越来越大之外,这一职业也已成为一个有前途的职业,并有了职业发展道路。本研究旨在了解沙马林达市政府的女记者在履行其专业角色时所面临的挑战和采取的策略。采用的研究方法是现象学方法的定性研究,这种方法有助于描述社会中发生的现实。为收集数据,对符合研究标准的四名女记者进行了访谈和观察。结果表明,萨马林达市政府的女记者面临着来自周围环境的挑战。这些挑战包括规范性权利的授权尚未达到最佳状态、难以获得消息来源(包括其不同特点)、假记者的存在以及新闻编辑室和现场的性别偏见。此外,职业的双重负担也是她们需要帮助解决的问题。尽管如此,这些女记者仍然努力保持自己的职业精神。她们认识到自己的职业是一种责任和承诺,从而将自己塑造成专业记者。她们将职业道德准则、职业道德意识、知识和能力放在首位,以此来保持职业标准。这样,面对不断增长的新闻流,他们努力保持与时俱进的专业精神。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Women and The Journalist Profession (Phenomenological Study of The Professionalism of Women Journalists Within the Samarinda City Government)
The strategic position of journalists in the public sphere must be considered. Besides being increasingly in demand, this profession has become a promising profession and has a career path. This study aims to understand the challenges and strategies used by women journalists in the Samarinda City Government in carrying out their role as professionals. The research method used is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach, which helps to describe the reality that occurs in society. Four female journalists who met the research criteria were interviewed and observed to collect data. The results showed that women journalists in the Samarinda City Government face challenges from their surroundings. These challenges include the empowerment of normative rights that have not been optimal, difficulties in obtaining sources, including their different characteristics, the existence of fake journalists, and gender bias in the newsroom and the field. In addition, the double burden of carrying out their profession is also a problem they need help with. Despite this, these female journalists still try to maintain their professionalism. They construct themselves as professional journalists by understanding that their profession is a form of responsibility and commitment. They maintain standards of professionalism by prioritizing the code of ethics, ethical awareness, knowledge, and competencies possessed. In this way, they strive to stay relevant and in a professional carriage in the face of the ever-growing flow of news.
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