现代医学成像技术的优势

IF 0.3 Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY
Danila Andreevich Bogomolov, Anton Evgenievich Antonov, Aleksandr Igorevich Ilin, Margarita Vladimirovna Beliaeva, Tatiana Andreevna Bogomolova
{"title":"现代医学成像技术的优势","authors":"Danila Andreevich Bogomolov, Anton Evgenievich Antonov, Aleksandr Igorevich Ilin, Margarita Vladimirovna Beliaeva, Tatiana Andreevna Bogomolova","doi":"10.46925//rdluz.43.07","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Relevance. For more than 100 years, medical practice has used imaging methods to observe pathological changes localized in the human body. The first method was radiography, which became popular among doctors, but later it turned out that high radiation exposure increases the incidence of tumor diseases, which is why standards for permissible radiation doses were developed for patients and radiologists. The introduction of radiocontrast agents also had contraindications that should be taken into account. Ultrasound, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and angiography methods have significantly increased the diagnostic capabilities of instrumental methods. The purpose of this review is to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of modern imaging methods in medicine. Methods. To achieve the purpose of the review, a literature search was conducted in Google Scholar and PubMed databases. Results. 1) The main indication for the X-ray method is visualization of bone structures. 2) X-ray contrast methods are optimal for studying hollow organs and blood vessels. 3) The advantage of MRI is the ability to visualize soft tissue well. 4) CT helps to reconstruct the spatial architecture of organs. 5) Ultrasound allows you to observe the condition of the embryo and fetus, as well as internal organs.","PeriodicalId":42302,"journal":{"name":"Revista de la Universidad del Zulia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Benefits of Modern Imaging Techniques in Medicine\",\"authors\":\"Danila Andreevich Bogomolov, Anton Evgenievich Antonov, Aleksandr Igorevich Ilin, Margarita Vladimirovna Beliaeva, Tatiana Andreevna Bogomolova\",\"doi\":\"10.46925//rdluz.43.07\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Relevance. For more than 100 years, medical practice has used imaging methods to observe pathological changes localized in the human body. The first method was radiography, which became popular among doctors, but later it turned out that high radiation exposure increases the incidence of tumor diseases, which is why standards for permissible radiation doses were developed for patients and radiologists. The introduction of radiocontrast agents also had contraindications that should be taken into account. Ultrasound, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and angiography methods have significantly increased the diagnostic capabilities of instrumental methods. The purpose of this review is to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of modern imaging methods in medicine. Methods. To achieve the purpose of the review, a literature search was conducted in Google Scholar and PubMed databases. Results. 1) The main indication for the X-ray method is visualization of bone structures. 2) X-ray contrast methods are optimal for studying hollow organs and blood vessels. 3) The advantage of MRI is the ability to visualize soft tissue well. 4) CT helps to reconstruct the spatial architecture of organs. 5) Ultrasound allows you to observe the condition of the embryo and fetus, as well as internal organs.\",\"PeriodicalId\":42302,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Revista de la Universidad del Zulia\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-05-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Revista de la Universidad del Zulia\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.46925//rdluz.43.07\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista de la Universidad del Zulia","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.46925//rdluz.43.07","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

相关性。100 多年来,医学实践一直使用成像方法来观察人体局部的病理变化。第一种方法是放射摄影,这种方法在医生中很流行,但后来发现高辐射照射会增加肿瘤疾病的发病率,因此为患者和放射科医生制定了允许辐射剂量标准。放射造影剂的引入也有一些禁忌症需要考虑。超声波、计算机断层扫描(CT)、磁共振成像(MRI)和血管造影方法大大提高了仪器方法的诊断能力。本综述旨在分析现代医学成像方法的优缺点。方法。为实现综述目的,在 Google Scholar 和 PubMed 数据库中进行了文献检索。结果如下1) X 射线方法的主要适应症是骨结构的可视化。2) X 射线对比法是研究中空器官和血管的最佳方法。3) 核磁共振成像的优势在于能很好地观察软组织。4) CT 有助于重建器官的空间结构。5) 超声波可以观察胚胎和胎儿以及内脏器官的状况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Benefits of Modern Imaging Techniques in Medicine
Relevance. For more than 100 years, medical practice has used imaging methods to observe pathological changes localized in the human body. The first method was radiography, which became popular among doctors, but later it turned out that high radiation exposure increases the incidence of tumor diseases, which is why standards for permissible radiation doses were developed for patients and radiologists. The introduction of radiocontrast agents also had contraindications that should be taken into account. Ultrasound, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and angiography methods have significantly increased the diagnostic capabilities of instrumental methods. The purpose of this review is to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of modern imaging methods in medicine. Methods. To achieve the purpose of the review, a literature search was conducted in Google Scholar and PubMed databases. Results. 1) The main indication for the X-ray method is visualization of bone structures. 2) X-ray contrast methods are optimal for studying hollow organs and blood vessels. 3) The advantage of MRI is the ability to visualize soft tissue well. 4) CT helps to reconstruct the spatial architecture of organs. 5) Ultrasound allows you to observe the condition of the embryo and fetus, as well as internal organs.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Revista de la Universidad del Zulia
Revista de la Universidad del Zulia SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY-
自引率
33.30%
发文量
74
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信