汉斯贝里的《阳光下的葡萄干》和希尔的《地心》中描绘的性别不平等

Ricka Galuh Pratiwi
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摘要

性别不平等是用来描述男女受到不同待遇的术语。目标个人或群体通常因不平等而遭受痛苦或处于不利地位。本研究的目标是描述曼苏尔-法基赫理论中出现的几种性别不平等类型。除此之外,还要考虑女性角色如何对待性别不平等。本研究采用女性主义方法论和曼苏尔-法基赫的性别不平等概念,使用洛林-汉斯贝里(Lorraine Hansberry)的戏剧《阳光下的葡萄干》(A Raisin in the Sun)和多夫拉斯-希尔(Doughlas Hill)的戏剧《地心》(Heart in the Ground)中的数据。采用的方法是文学批评。然后,通过阅读和记录与理论和研究问题相关的信息来收集资料。本研究得出的结果是:(1) 两部戏剧各有三种类型的性别不平等。心在地里》中有从属、暴力和双重负担。汉斯贝里的第二部剧作《阳光下的葡萄干》中出现了三种不同类型的女性不平等,如从属地位、刻板印象和边缘化。(2)实现自身权利的四种方式:反抗、威胁、谈论、关注目标:女权主义、性别不平等、戏剧
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Gender Inequality Portrayed in Hansberry’s A Raisin in The Sun and Hill’s Heart in The Ground
Gender inequality is the term used to describe how men and women are treated differently. The target individual or group typically suffers or is disadvantaged as a result of inequality. This study's goal is to describe several types of gender inequality as they appear in Mansour Fakih's theory. Aside from that, consider how female characters approach gender inequity. Using data from the dramas A Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry and Heart in the Ground by Doughlas Hill, this study adopts a feminist methodology and Mansour Fakih's concept of gender inequality. Literary criticism is the technique employed. Then, information is gathered by reading and documenting information that is pertinent to the theory and research issues. The results obtained from this study are (1) The two dramas each have three types of gender inequality. In Heart in The Ground there are subordination, violence and double burden. Three different types of women's inequality such as subordination, stereotypes, and marginalization are present in Hansberry's second play, A Raisin in the Sun. (2) Four ways to achieve their rights: rebelling, threatening, and talking about it, focusing on their goal.Keywords: Feminism, Gender Inequality, Drama
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