医用大麻的法医分析:案例研究 = 医用大麻的法医分析--案例研究

Anna Trynda, Anna Duszyńska, Adam Frankowski, Grzegorz Pawluczuk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文旨在介绍医用大麻的法医检查问题,同时考虑到法医专业知识可能存在的局限性以及与汽化后残留物质有关的问题。本文举例说明了为确认在警方入室搜查时没收的可疑物质的化学成分是否符合为个别患者开具的处方规定而进行的研究和程序。文章考虑了医用大麻汽化问题以及因含有高浓度δ-9-四氢大麻酚(THC)的残留物质而可能引发的争议,这既与大麻的利用有关,也与患者可能储存残留大麻有关。所获得的结果表明,可以确定主要大麻素的浓度:CBD 和 THC 的浓度,并与处方值进行比较。因此,有可能在与干麻有关的诉讼中为执法当局提供支持,特别是明确大麻是处方或包装上声明的药用产品,还是法律禁止的药物。研究过程中出现的另一个问题是,有必要对医用大麻蒸发后剩余的物质进行监管,以保护患者免受拥有非法物质的指控。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Forensic analysis of medical marijuana: a case study = Badania kryminalistyczne marihuany medycznej – studium przypadku
The aim of this article is to present the issues of forensic examination of medical marijuana, taking into account possible limitations in forensic expertise and issues related to the material remaining after vaporization. An example, which illustrates the research and procedure to confirm the compliance of the chemical composition of the questioned substance, confiscated during a home search by the police, with the provision on prescriptions for an individual patient, is presented. The issue of medical marijuana vaporization as well as controversy which may arise from the remaining material with high concentration of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), both in relations to its utilizing as well as possible storage of the remaining marijuana by the patient is considered. The obtained results shows the possibility to determine the concentration of key cannabinoids: CBD and THC in questioned dried hemp and comparison with prescription values. Therefore, it is possible to support law enforcement authorities in proceedings related to dried hemp, in particular to distinct whether cannabis are medicinal products declared on prescriptions or packages, or it is a drug prohibited by law. An additional issue that has arisen during the research is the need of regulations to the material remaining after vaporization of medical marihuana to protect patients from the allegation of possession of illegal substance.
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