沟通在解决土地冲突中的作用(系统文献综述

Ballian Siregar, S. Sumardjo, S. Sarwoprasodjo, N. Purnaningsih
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引用次数: 0

摘要

冲突是一种自然现实,是生活中不可避免的事实,它往往孕育着创造力,促进创新思想的产生。冲突的存在往往是变革的催化剂。本研究中的冲突是印度尼西亚 Indramayu 农民联盟与 Perum Perhutani 耕地冲突解决过程中的沟通问题。冲突总是涉及价值观、权力或观念的差异。沟通对于发展冲突中两个或多个实体之间的关系至关重要。这种研究方法系统地观察了与研究主题(即解决土地冲突的沟通)相适应的科学期刊文章。本研究旨在描述沟通在解决农业冲突,尤其是农业土地冲突中的作用。研究结果表明,五(5)个基本主题已成为解决土地冲突的新思维:(1)法律至上的一致性;(2)通过相互协议进行合作;(3)调解,让能够影响政府政策和参与的行为者参与其中;(4)谈判,将冲突各方聚集在一起,以便更容易传达信息披露;以及(5)参与式沟通,将各方置于平等的沟通氛围中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Role of Communication as Agrarian Conflicts Resolution (Systematic Literature Review
Conflict is a natural reality, an unavoidable fact of life that often gives birth to creativity and fosters the emergence of innovative ideas. Its presence is frequently a catalyst for change. The conflict in this research is communication over the resolution of the Indramayu Farmers Union - Perum Perhutani agrarian land conflict in Indonesia. Conflict always involves differences in values, power, or perception. Communication is essential in developing relationships between two or more entities in conflict. This research method systematically observes scientific journal articles appropriate to the study topic, namely communication on agrarian conflict resolution. This research aims to describe the role of communication in resolving agrarian conflicts, especially agrarian land conflicts. The results of the study show that five (5) essential themes have become new thinking in resolving agrarian conflicts: (1) consistency of legal supremacy; (2) cooperation through mutual agreement; (3) mediation involving actors who can influence government policy and involvement; (4) negotiation by bringing together conflicting parties so that it is easier to convey disclosures; and (5) participatory communication, which places the parties in an equal communication atmosphere.
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