旅游业对印度尼西亚经济增长的影响

N. Aida, Ghania Atiqasani, Widia Anggi Palupi
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摘要

本研究采用描述性定量方法来解释 2006-2021 年旅游业对印尼经济增长的影响。选择普通最小二乘法(OLS)模型来解释变量之间的影响。本研究用于预测旅游部门的变量包括旅游部门的外汇收入、旅游业的从业人数和旅游服务。结果显示,旅游业和旅游服务业的外汇收入对印尼的经济增长有积极影响。相反,旅游业工人数量的变化则不利于印尼的经济增长。此外,众所周知,旅游业的外汇收入和旅游业的从业人员对印尼的经济增长有重大影响。同时,在 2006-2021 年期间,印尼旅游服务业的增长未能为印尼的经济增长做出贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of the Tourism Sector on Economic Growth in Indonesia
This study uses descriptive quantitative methods to explain the influence of the tourism sector on economic growth in Indonesia in the 2006–2021 period. The Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) model is the model chosen to explain the influence between variables. The variables used in projecting the tourism sector in this study are foreign exchange receipts in the tourism sector, the number of workers in the tourism industry, and travel services. The results showed that foreign exchange receipts in the tourism and travel services sectors positively influence Indonesia’s economic growth. Conversely, the variable number of workers in the tourism industry is detrimental to economic growth in Indonesia. Furthermore, it is known that foreign exchange receipts in the tourism sector and workers in the tourism industry significantly impact economic growth in Indonesia. Meanwhile, the increase in travel services in Indonesia has not been able to contribute to Indonesia’s economic growth in the 2006–2021 time period.
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