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引用次数: 0
摘要
在这项研究中,我们基于 "非局部广义复数后向坐标 "和 "类积分形度量 "的概念,在分形维度上引入了一种新的非局部复数导数算子。分形维度理论的量子化导致了以高阶能量算子为特征的高阶薛定谔方程。作为说明,我们讨论了无限量子井和幂律势的情况。我们发现,它们的相关零点能取决于分形维度的数值。对于无限井,零点能随分形维度的降低而降低,这可能导致从固体发射的 X 射线激光猝发实验中观察到的大波长光子的发射。
Higher order quantum waves in fractal dimensions from nonlocal complex derivative operator
In this study, we introduced a new nonlocal complex derivative operator in fractal dimension based concurrently on the concept of “nonlocal generalized complex backward-forward coordinates” and the “product-like fractal measure”. The quantization of the theory in fractal dimension leads to a higher order Schrödinger equation characterized by a higher order energy operator. As an illustration, we have discussed the cases of infinite quantum well and power-law potentials. Their associated zero-point energies were found to depend on the numerical value of the fractal dimension. For the infinite well, the decrease in zero-point energy with fractal dimension may result in the emission of large wavelengths photons observed experimentally in X-ray laser bursts emitted from the solid.
期刊介绍:
The Canadian Journal of Physics publishes research articles, rapid communications, and review articles that report significant advances in research in physics, including atomic and molecular physics; condensed matter; elementary particles and fields; nuclear physics; gases, fluid dynamics, and plasmas; electromagnetism and optics; mathematical physics; interdisciplinary, classical, and applied physics; relativity and cosmology; physics education research; statistical mechanics and thermodynamics; quantum physics and quantum computing; gravitation and string theory; biophysics; aeronomy and space physics; and astrophysics.