MASTIBLOCK 凝胶治疗牛哺乳期乳腺炎的疗效

Syergyey YEngashyev, Ekaterina Engasheva, Aleksey Savinkov, Konstantin Sadov, Denis Novikov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究的目的是研究兽用新药 "MASTIBLOCK 凝胶 "在治疗哺乳期奶牛乳腺炎方面的效果。将患有不同形式乳腺炎的泌乳牛分为 5 组(每组 10 头):第 1 组--亚临床乳腺炎;第 2 组--急性浆液性乳腺炎;第 3 组--慢性浆液性乳腺炎;第 4 组--急性卡他性乳腺炎;第 5 组--慢性卡他性乳腺炎。第 1 组、第 2 组和第 4 组的疗程为 7 天,第 3 组和第 5 组的疗程为 14 天。所有动物都是外用药,每天在乳房表面均匀涂抹 2 次,每次 50 克。在治疗开始和结束时,每组动物都要抽血进行一般血液检测;抽取牛奶以评估细菌污染和体细胞数量。每天对动物的状况进行临床评估。所有动物的饲养条件相同。各组奶牛的饮食均符合此类动物和技术使用的标准。根据动物临床检查结果、细菌学分析结果、一般血液检测结果和牛奶体细胞数检测结果,对是否存在病变和药物效果进行评估。研究结果表明,该药物对泌乳奶牛由机会性微生物菌群引起的各种形式的乳腺炎具有很高的疗效,还有助于恢复牛奶的质量特性并减少其中的体细胞。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Efficacy of MASTIBLOCK Gel in the treatment of mastitis in cattle during lactation
The purpose of the research was to study the effectiveness of a new medicinal product for veterinary use «MASTIBLOCK gel» in the treatment of mastitis in cows during lactation. 5 groups (10 animals each) of lactating cattle with various forms of mastitis were formed: group 1 – subclinical mastitis; group 2 – acute serous mastitis; group 3 – chronic serous mastitis; group 4 – acute catarrhal mastitis; group 5 – chronic catarrhal mastitis. For the 1st, 2nd and 4th groups, therapy was carried out for 7 days, for the 3rd and 5th – for 14 days. The drug was used externally for all animals, by applying a uniform layer of 50 g 2 times a day to the surface of the udder. At the beginning and end of treatment, blood was taken in each group for general blood test; milk was taken to assess bacterial contamination and assess the number of somatic cells. The clinical assessment of the condition of the animals was carried out daily. All the animals were kept in the same conditions. The diet of cows of all groups corresponded to the norms for this type and technological use of animals. The presence of pathology and the effectiveness of the drug were evaluated based on the results of a clinical examination of animals, the results of bacteriological analysis, a general blood test and a milk test for the number of somatic cells. As a result of the work carried out, based on the results of the study, it was found that the drug showed high therapeutic efficacy in various forms of mastitis caused by opportunistic microflora in lactating cows, and also helps to restore the qualitative characteristics of milk and reduce somatic cells in them.
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