牙科诊断的信息化工具。综述汇编

Alain Manuel Chaple Gil, Solanch de la Caridad Damas Heredia, Kelvin I. Afrashtehfar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文旨在汇编科学文献中用于牙科诊断的计算机工具。我们在 Pubmed、Scopus 和 Web of Science 上进行了范围审查研究。其中包括原创性研究类型的文章、报道有助于牙科实践诊断的计算机/技术工具的实用性的文章、过去 20 年(2004-2024 年)内发表的文章以及用英语和西班牙语撰写的文章。在线工具 Rayyan® 被用于在单一的在线平台上建立作者审查的同一性,在该平台上他们可以访问并集中结果。从每篇纳入研究的文章中提取变量。共从数据库中提取了 12648 条记录。经过筛选,共纳入 39 篇报告,其中介绍了 36 种用于牙科诊断的计算机工具。与其他专业相比,与 "牙科修复 "相关的信息工具开发得更多,占 14 个(40%),Python 是主要的编程语言,83.3% 的工具经过验证,27.8% 是免费的。牙科信息学工具可提高诊断和治疗计划的效率。然而,在临床应用之前,需要一个强有力的监管框架对其进行验证。对牙科专业人员进行有关这些技术的持续培训对于最大限度地发挥这些技术的优势和确保最佳的患者护理至关重要。强调有必要开展更多研究,以探索信息学在牙科应用中的潜力、与现有医疗系统的整合以及在资源有限地区的可及性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Informatic tools for diagnosis in dentistry. A compilation review
The objective of this article was to compile the computer tools available in the scientific literature aimed at diagnosis in dentistry. An scoping review research was conducted in Pubmed, Scopus and Web of Science. Were include, original researches type articles, Articles that reported the usefulness of a computer/technological tool that helps diagnosis in dental practice, Articles published in the last 20 years (period 2004-2024) and written in English and Spanish. Online tool Rayyan® was used to establish homogeneity in the review of the authors on a single online platform where they had access and could centralize the results. Variables were extracted from each article included in the study. A total of 12648 records were recuperated from data bases. After decantation process were included 39 reports that described 36 computer tools for diagnosis in dentistry. More informatic tools related to "Restorative Dentistry" have been developed than the rest of the specialties 14 (40%), Python was the predominant programming language, 83.3% of the tools were validated and 27.8% were free. Informatics tools in dentistry enhance diagnosis and treatment planning. However, a robust regulatory framework is needed for their validation before clinical implementation. Continuous training of dental professionals in these technologies is crucial to maximize their benefits and ensure optimal patient care. The need for more research to explore the potential of informatics applications in dentistry, their integration into existing health systems, and their accessibility in resource-limited areas is emphasized.
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