围术期硬膜外导管镇痛作为多模式镇痛方法的一部分,用于一只接受胸椎稳定术的胸椎半椎体和脊柱后凸的狗身上

IF 0.3 Q4 VETERINARY SCIENCES
Melissa Piper, Natalie West, Rodolfo Capello, Roger Medina‐Serra
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一只 4 岁的雄性法国斗牛犬被阉割,体重 13.5 千克,患有大小便失禁、进行性非疼痛性截瘫和骨盆肢体本体感觉共济失调。磁共振成像显示,T12收缩性脊髓病伴有多发性胸椎畸形和轻度撞击性胸椎椎间盘突出。此外,还有骶椎轴向缺损和退行性腰骶椎管狭窄。手术治疗包括 T9-T13 双侧背椎稳定术。本病例报告总结了围麻醉期的处理方法,包括在超声引导下在 L3-L4 水平 "平面内 "放置硬膜外导管,并将其向颅内推进至 T12,作为多模式镇痛方案的一部分。术后停止硬膜外布比卡因给药后,患者仍感觉舒适,无需镇痛抢救,并在术后24小时内出院。在术后 5 个月的最近一次复查中,该犬的神经系统状况保持稳定。在现有的兽医文献中,这项技术及其应用仍未得到探讨。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Perioperative epidural catheter analgesia as a component of a multimodal analgesic approach in a dog with thoracic hemivertebrae and kyphosis undergoing thoracic vertebral stabilisation
A 4‐year‐old, male, neutered French bulldog weighing 13.5 kg presented with urinary and faecal incontinence, progressive, non‐painful paraparesis and pelvic limb proprioceptive ataxia. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a T12 constrictive myelopathy in association with multiple thoracic vertebral malformations, and mildly impinging thoracic intervertebral disc protrusions. Additionally, there was a sacral axial defect and degenerative lumbosacral stenosis. Surgical treatment comprised bilateral dorsal vertebral stabilisation of T9–T13. This case report summarises the peri‐anaesthetic management, which included an ‘in‐plane’ ultrasound‐guided placement of an epidural catheter at the level of L3–L4 and advancement cranially to T12 as a component of a multimodal analgesic regimen. Following the cessation of postoperative epidural bupivacaine administration, the patient remained comfortable without requiring rescue analgesia, and was discharged within 24 hours of surgery. At the latest recheck 5 months after surgery, the dog's neurological status remained static. This technique and application remain unexplored in existing veterinary literature.
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来源期刊
Veterinary Record Case Reports
Veterinary Record Case Reports Veterinary-Veterinary (all)
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
33.30%
发文量
266
期刊介绍: Vet Record Case Reports is an online resource that publishes articles in all fields of veterinary medicine and surgery so that veterinary professionals, researchers and others can easily find important information on both common and rare conditions. Articles may be about a single animal, herd, flock or other group of animals managed together. Common cases that present a diagnostic, ethical or management challenge, or that highlight aspects of mechanisms of injury, pharmacology or histopathology are deemed of particular educational value. All articles are peer reviewed and copy edited before publication.
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